The interior of dynamical vacuum black holes I: The $C^0$-stability of the Kerr Cauchy horizon

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Hauptverfasser: Dafermos, Mihalis, Luk, Jonathan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2017
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author Dafermos, Mihalis
Luk, Jonathan
author_facet Dafermos, Mihalis
Luk, Jonathan
contents We initiate a series of works where we study the interior of dynamical rotating vacuum black holes without symmetry. In the present paper, we take up the problem starting from appropriate Cauchy data for the Einstein vacuum equations defined on a hypersurface already within the black hole interior, representing the expected geometry just inside the event horizon. We prove that for all such data, the maximal Cauchy evolution can be extended across a non-trivial piece of Cauchy horizon as a Lorentzian manifold with continuous metric. In subsequent work, we will retrieve our assumptions on data assuming only that the black hole event horizon geometry suitably asymptotes to a rotating Kerr solution. In particular, if the exterior region of the Kerr family is proven to be dynamically stable---as is widely expected---then it will follow that the $C^0$-inextendibility formulation of Penrose's celebrated strong cosmic censorship conjecture is in fact false. The proof suggests, however, that the $C^0$-metric Cauchy horizons thus arising are generically singular in an essential way, representing so-called "weak null singularities", and thus that a revised version of strong cosmic censorship holds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1710_01722
institution arXiv
publishDate 2017
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spellingShingle The interior of dynamical vacuum black holes I: The $C^0$-stability of the Kerr Cauchy horizon
Dafermos, Mihalis
Luk, Jonathan
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
Analysis of PDEs
Differential Geometry
We initiate a series of works where we study the interior of dynamical rotating vacuum black holes without symmetry. In the present paper, we take up the problem starting from appropriate Cauchy data for the Einstein vacuum equations defined on a hypersurface already within the black hole interior, representing the expected geometry just inside the event horizon. We prove that for all such data, the maximal Cauchy evolution can be extended across a non-trivial piece of Cauchy horizon as a Lorentzian manifold with continuous metric. In subsequent work, we will retrieve our assumptions on data assuming only that the black hole event horizon geometry suitably asymptotes to a rotating Kerr solution. In particular, if the exterior region of the Kerr family is proven to be dynamically stable---as is widely expected---then it will follow that the $C^0$-inextendibility formulation of Penrose's celebrated strong cosmic censorship conjecture is in fact false. The proof suggests, however, that the $C^0$-metric Cauchy horizons thus arising are generically singular in an essential way, representing so-called "weak null singularities", and thus that a revised version of strong cosmic censorship holds.
title The interior of dynamical vacuum black holes I: The $C^0$-stability of the Kerr Cauchy horizon
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
Analysis of PDEs
Differential Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1710.01722