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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Diebold, Jean-Frédéric, Papadakis, Nicolas, Dessein, Arnaud, Deledalle, Charles-Alban
Format: Preprint
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/1711.04366
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Table of Contents:
  • In this paper, we formulate the problem of inferring a Finite Mixture Model from discrete data as an optimal transport problem with entropic regularization of parameter $λ\geq 0$. Our method unifies hard and soft clustering, the Expectation-Maximization (EM) algorithm being exactly recovered for $λ=1$. The family of clustering algorithm we propose rely on the resolution of nonconvex problems using alternating minimization. We study the convergence property of our generalized $λ-$EM algorithms and show that each step in the minimization process has a closed form solution when inferring finite mixture models of exponential families. Experiments highlight the benefits of taking a parameter $λ>1$ to improve the inference performance and $λ\to 0$ for classification.