ESPRESSO on VLT: An Instrument for Exoplanet Research

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Hernández, Jonay I. González, Pepe, Francesco, Molaro, Paolo, Santos, Nuno
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2017
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author Hernández, Jonay I. González
Pepe, Francesco
Molaro, Paolo
Santos, Nuno
author_facet Hernández, Jonay I. González
Pepe, Francesco
Molaro, Paolo
Santos, Nuno
contents ESPRESSO (Echelle SPectrograph for Rocky Exoplanets and Stable Spectroscopic Observations) is a VLT ultra-stable high resolution spectrograph installed at ESO's Paranal Observatory in Chile at the end of 2017 and that started regular operations in October 2018. The spectrograph is located at the VLT Combined-Coudé Laboratory and is able to operate with one or (simultaneously) four 8.2m Unit Telescopes (UTs) through four optical Coudé trains. Combining efficiency and extreme spectroscopic precision, ESPRESSO has demonstrated to gain about two magnitudes with respect to its predecessor HARPS. ESPRESSO has improved the instrumental radial-velocity precision getting close to the aimed 10 cm/s level, thus opening the possibility to explore new frontiers in the search for Earth-mass exoplanets in the habitable zone of quiet, nearby G to M-dwarfs. ESPRESSO will be certainly an important development step towards high-precision ultra-stable spectrographs on the next generation of giant telescopes such as the ELT.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1711_05250
institution arXiv
publishDate 2017
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ESPRESSO on VLT: An Instrument for Exoplanet Research
Hernández, Jonay I. González
Pepe, Francesco
Molaro, Paolo
Santos, Nuno
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
ESPRESSO (Echelle SPectrograph for Rocky Exoplanets and Stable Spectroscopic Observations) is a VLT ultra-stable high resolution spectrograph installed at ESO's Paranal Observatory in Chile at the end of 2017 and that started regular operations in October 2018. The spectrograph is located at the VLT Combined-Coudé Laboratory and is able to operate with one or (simultaneously) four 8.2m Unit Telescopes (UTs) through four optical Coudé trains. Combining efficiency and extreme spectroscopic precision, ESPRESSO has demonstrated to gain about two magnitudes with respect to its predecessor HARPS. ESPRESSO has improved the instrumental radial-velocity precision getting close to the aimed 10 cm/s level, thus opening the possibility to explore new frontiers in the search for Earth-mass exoplanets in the habitable zone of quiet, nearby G to M-dwarfs. ESPRESSO will be certainly an important development step towards high-precision ultra-stable spectrographs on the next generation of giant telescopes such as the ELT.
title ESPRESSO on VLT: An Instrument for Exoplanet Research
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1711.05250