Gaussian pseudo-Orthogonal Ensemble of Real Random Matrices

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kumar, Sachin, Kumar, Amit, Yusuf, S M
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2018
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author Kumar, Sachin
Kumar, Amit
Yusuf, S M
author_facet Kumar, Sachin
Kumar, Amit
Yusuf, S M
contents Here, using two real non-zero parameters $λ$ and $μ$, we construct Gaussian pseudo-orthogonal ensembles of a large number $N$ of $n \times n$ ($n$ even and large) real pseudo-symmetric matrices under the metric $η$ using $ \altmathcal {N}=n(n+1)/2$ elements independently drawn from a Gaussian random population and investigate the statistical properties of the eigenvalues. When $λμ>0$, we show that the pseudo-symmetric matrix is similar to a real symmetric matrix, consequently, all the eigenvalues are real and so the spectral distributions satisfy Wigner's statistics. But when $λμ<0$ the eigenvalues are either real or complex conjugate pairs. We find that these real eigenvalues exhibit intermediate statistics. We show that the diagonalizing matrices ${ \cal D}$ of these pseudo-symmetric matrices are pseudo-orthogonal under a constant metric $ζ$ as $ \altmathcal{D}^t ζ\altmathcal{D}= ζ$, and hence they belong to a pseudo-orthogonal group. These pseudo-symmetric matrices serve to represent the parity-time (PT)-symmetric quantum systems having exact (un-broken) or broken PT-symmetry.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1802_04588
institution arXiv
publishDate 2018
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gaussian pseudo-Orthogonal Ensemble of Real Random Matrices
Kumar, Sachin
Kumar, Amit
Yusuf, S M
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mathematical Physics
Here, using two real non-zero parameters $λ$ and $μ$, we construct Gaussian pseudo-orthogonal ensembles of a large number $N$ of $n \times n$ ($n$ even and large) real pseudo-symmetric matrices under the metric $η$ using $ \altmathcal {N}=n(n+1)/2$ elements independently drawn from a Gaussian random population and investigate the statistical properties of the eigenvalues. When $λμ>0$, we show that the pseudo-symmetric matrix is similar to a real symmetric matrix, consequently, all the eigenvalues are real and so the spectral distributions satisfy Wigner's statistics. But when $λμ<0$ the eigenvalues are either real or complex conjugate pairs. We find that these real eigenvalues exhibit intermediate statistics. We show that the diagonalizing matrices ${ \cal D}$ of these pseudo-symmetric matrices are pseudo-orthogonal under a constant metric $ζ$ as $ \altmathcal{D}^t ζ\altmathcal{D}= ζ$, and hence they belong to a pseudo-orthogonal group. These pseudo-symmetric matrices serve to represent the parity-time (PT)-symmetric quantum systems having exact (un-broken) or broken PT-symmetry.
title Gaussian pseudo-Orthogonal Ensemble of Real Random Matrices
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1802.04588