Distributed Online Optimization for Multi-Agent Optimal Transport

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Krishnan, Vishaal, Martínez, Sonia
Format: Preprint
Published: 2018
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_version_ 1866912018215206912
author Krishnan, Vishaal
Martínez, Sonia
author_facet Krishnan, Vishaal
Martínez, Sonia
contents We propose a scalable, distributed algorithm for the optimal transport of large-scale multi-agent systems. We formulate the problem as one of steering the collective towards a target probability measure while minimizing the total cost of transport, with the additional constraint of distributed implementation. Using optimal transport theory, we realize the solution as an iterative transport based on a proximal descent scheme. At each stage of the transport, the agents implement an online, distributed primal-dual algorithm to obtain local estimates of the Kantorovich potential for optimal transport from the current distribution of the collective to the target distribution. Using these estimates as their local objective functions, the agents then implement the transport by proximal descent. This two-step process is carried out recursively by the agents to converge asymptotically to the target distribution. We rigorously establish the underlying theoretical framework for the algorithm and test its behavior via numerical experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1804_01572
institution arXiv
publishDate 2018
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distributed Online Optimization for Multi-Agent Optimal Transport
Krishnan, Vishaal
Martínez, Sonia
Optimization and Control
49K20, 49L99, 49N15, 93C20, 93A15, 35B35, 35B40, 49M25, 90C46, 93D05, 93D20
We propose a scalable, distributed algorithm for the optimal transport of large-scale multi-agent systems. We formulate the problem as one of steering the collective towards a target probability measure while minimizing the total cost of transport, with the additional constraint of distributed implementation. Using optimal transport theory, we realize the solution as an iterative transport based on a proximal descent scheme. At each stage of the transport, the agents implement an online, distributed primal-dual algorithm to obtain local estimates of the Kantorovich potential for optimal transport from the current distribution of the collective to the target distribution. Using these estimates as their local objective functions, the agents then implement the transport by proximal descent. This two-step process is carried out recursively by the agents to converge asymptotically to the target distribution. We rigorously establish the underlying theoretical framework for the algorithm and test its behavior via numerical experiments.
title Distributed Online Optimization for Multi-Agent Optimal Transport
topic Optimization and Control
49K20, 49L99, 49N15, 93C20, 93A15, 35B35, 35B40, 49M25, 90C46, 93D05, 93D20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.01572