Nodal deficiency, spectral flow, and the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Berkolaiko, Gregory, Cox, Graham, Marzuola, Jeremy L.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2018
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author Berkolaiko, Gregory
Cox, Graham
Marzuola, Jeremy L.
author_facet Berkolaiko, Gregory
Cox, Graham
Marzuola, Jeremy L.
contents It was recently shown that the nodal deficiency of an eigenfunction is encoded in the spectrum of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operators for the eigenfunction's positive and negative nodal domains. While originally derived using symplectic methods, this result can also be understood through the spectral flow for a family of boundary conditions imposed on the nodal set, or, equivalently, a family of operators with delta function potentials supported on the nodal set. In this paper we explicitly describe this flow for a Schrödinger operator with separable potential on a rectangular domain, and determine a mechanism by which lower energy eigenfunctions do or do not contribute to the nodal deficiency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1805_03145
institution arXiv
publishDate 2018
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nodal deficiency, spectral flow, and the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map
Berkolaiko, Gregory
Cox, Graham
Marzuola, Jeremy L.
Analysis of PDEs
Spectral Theory
35P05
It was recently shown that the nodal deficiency of an eigenfunction is encoded in the spectrum of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operators for the eigenfunction's positive and negative nodal domains. While originally derived using symplectic methods, this result can also be understood through the spectral flow for a family of boundary conditions imposed on the nodal set, or, equivalently, a family of operators with delta function potentials supported on the nodal set. In this paper we explicitly describe this flow for a Schrödinger operator with separable potential on a rectangular domain, and determine a mechanism by which lower energy eigenfunctions do or do not contribute to the nodal deficiency.
title Nodal deficiency, spectral flow, and the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map
topic Analysis of PDEs
Spectral Theory
35P05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1805.03145