NNNLO pressure of cold quark matter: leading logarithm

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gorda, Tyler, Kurkela, Aleksi, Romatschke, Paul, Säppi, Saga, Vuorinen, Aleksi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911845250498560
author Gorda, Tyler
Kurkela, Aleksi
Romatschke, Paul
Säppi, Saga
Vuorinen, Aleksi
author_facet Gorda, Tyler
Kurkela, Aleksi
Romatschke, Paul
Säppi, Saga
Vuorinen, Aleksi
contents At high baryon chemical potential $μ_B$, the equation of state of QCD allows a weak-coupling expansion in the QCD coupling $α_s$. The result is currently known up to and including the full next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) $α_s^2$. Starting at this order, the computations are complicated by the modification of particle propagation in a dense medium, which necessitates non-perturbative treatment of the scale $α_s^{1/2} μ_B$. In this work, we apply a Hard-Thermal-Loop scheme for capturing the contributions of this scale to the weak-coupling expansion, and use it to determine the leading-logarithm contribution to NNNLO: $α_s^3 \ln^2 α_s$. This result is the first improvement to the equation of state of massless cold quark matter in 40 years. The new term is negligibly small, and thus significantly increases our confidence in the applicability of the weak-coupling expansion.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1807_04120
institution arXiv
publishDate 2018
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle NNNLO pressure of cold quark matter: leading logarithm
Gorda, Tyler
Kurkela, Aleksi
Romatschke, Paul
Säppi, Saga
Vuorinen, Aleksi
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Nuclear Theory
At high baryon chemical potential $μ_B$, the equation of state of QCD allows a weak-coupling expansion in the QCD coupling $α_s$. The result is currently known up to and including the full next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) $α_s^2$. Starting at this order, the computations are complicated by the modification of particle propagation in a dense medium, which necessitates non-perturbative treatment of the scale $α_s^{1/2} μ_B$. In this work, we apply a Hard-Thermal-Loop scheme for capturing the contributions of this scale to the weak-coupling expansion, and use it to determine the leading-logarithm contribution to NNNLO: $α_s^3 \ln^2 α_s$. This result is the first improvement to the equation of state of massless cold quark matter in 40 years. The new term is negligibly small, and thus significantly increases our confidence in the applicability of the weak-coupling expansion.
title NNNLO pressure of cold quark matter: leading logarithm
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.04120