Classification of Building Information Model (BIM) Structures with Deep Learning

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lomio, Francesco, Farinha, Ricardo, Laasonen, Mauri, Huttunen, Heikki
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866912091034615808
author Lomio, Francesco
Farinha, Ricardo
Laasonen, Mauri
Huttunen, Heikki
author_facet Lomio, Francesco
Farinha, Ricardo
Laasonen, Mauri
Huttunen, Heikki
contents In this work we study an application of machine learning to the construction industry and we use classical and modern machine learning methods to categorize images of building designs into three classes: Apartment building, Industrial building or Other. No real images are used, but only images extracted from Building Information Model (BIM) software, as these are used by the construction industry to store building designs. For this task, we compared four different methods: the first is based on classical machine learning, where Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) was used for feature extraction and a Support Vector Machine (SVM) for classification; the other three methods are based on deep learning, covering common pre-trained networks as well as ones designed from scratch. To validate the accuracy of the models, a database of 240 images was used. The accuracy achieved is 57% for the HOG + SVM model, and above 89% for the neural networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1808_00601
institution arXiv
publishDate 2018
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Classification of Building Information Model (BIM) Structures with Deep Learning
Lomio, Francesco
Farinha, Ricardo
Laasonen, Mauri
Huttunen, Heikki
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
In this work we study an application of machine learning to the construction industry and we use classical and modern machine learning methods to categorize images of building designs into three classes: Apartment building, Industrial building or Other. No real images are used, but only images extracted from Building Information Model (BIM) software, as these are used by the construction industry to store building designs. For this task, we compared four different methods: the first is based on classical machine learning, where Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) was used for feature extraction and a Support Vector Machine (SVM) for classification; the other three methods are based on deep learning, covering common pre-trained networks as well as ones designed from scratch. To validate the accuracy of the models, a database of 240 images was used. The accuracy achieved is 57% for the HOG + SVM model, and above 89% for the neural networks.
title Classification of Building Information Model (BIM) Structures with Deep Learning
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.00601