On the nonexistence of Green's function and failure of the strong maximum principle

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Orsina, Luigi, Ponce, Augusto C.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2018
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author Orsina, Luigi
Ponce, Augusto C.
author_facet Orsina, Luigi
Ponce, Augusto C.
contents Given any Borel function $V : Ω\to [0, +\infty]$ on a smooth bounded domain $Ω\subset \mathbb{R}^{N}$, we establish that the strong maximum principle for the Schrödinger operator $-Δ+ V$ in $Ω$ holds in each Sobolev-connected component of $Ω\setminus Z$, where $Z \subset Ω$ is the set of points which cannot carry a Green's function for $- Δ+ V$. More generally, we show that the equation $- Δu + V u = μ$ has a distributional solution in $W_{0}^{1, 1}(Ω)$ for a nonnegative finite Borel measure $μ$ if and only if $μ(Z) = 0$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1808_07267
institution arXiv
publishDate 2018
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the nonexistence of Green's function and failure of the strong maximum principle
Orsina, Luigi
Ponce, Augusto C.
Analysis of PDEs
Functional Analysis
35J10, 35B05, 35B50 (Primary), 31B15, 31B35, 31C15 (Secondary)
Given any Borel function $V : Ω\to [0, +\infty]$ on a smooth bounded domain $Ω\subset \mathbb{R}^{N}$, we establish that the strong maximum principle for the Schrödinger operator $-Δ+ V$ in $Ω$ holds in each Sobolev-connected component of $Ω\setminus Z$, where $Z \subset Ω$ is the set of points which cannot carry a Green's function for $- Δ+ V$. More generally, we show that the equation $- Δu + V u = μ$ has a distributional solution in $W_{0}^{1, 1}(Ω)$ for a nonnegative finite Borel measure $μ$ if and only if $μ(Z) = 0$.
title On the nonexistence of Green's function and failure of the strong maximum principle
topic Analysis of PDEs
Functional Analysis
35J10, 35B05, 35B50 (Primary), 31B15, 31B35, 31C15 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.07267