KTlO: A metal shrouded 2D semiconductor with high carrier mobility and tunable magnetism

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Song, Ya-Qian, Yuan, Jun-Hui, Li, Li-Heng, Xu, Ming, Wang, Jia-Fu, Xue, Kan-Hao, Miao, Xiang-Shui
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2018
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author Song, Ya-Qian
Yuan, Jun-Hui
Li, Li-Heng
Xu, Ming
Wang, Jia-Fu
Xue, Kan-Hao
Miao, Xiang-Shui
author_facet Song, Ya-Qian
Yuan, Jun-Hui
Li, Li-Heng
Xu, Ming
Wang, Jia-Fu
Xue, Kan-Hao
Miao, Xiang-Shui
contents Two-dimensional (2D) materials with high carrier mobility and tunable magnetism are in high demand for nanoelectronics and spintronic applications. Herein, we predict a novel two-dimensional monolayer KTlO that possesses an indirect band gap of 2.25 eV (based on HSE06) and high carrier mobility (1860 $\mathrm{cm^2\ V^{-1}s^{-1}}$ for electron and 2540 $\mathrm{cm^2\ V^{-1}s^{-1}}$ for hole) by means of ab initio calculations. KTlO monolayer has a calculated cleavage energy of 0.56 $\mathrm{J\ m^{-2}}$, which suggests exfoliation of bulk material as viable means for the preparation of mono- and few-layer materials. Remarkably, the KTlO monolayer suggests tunable magnetism and half-metallicity with hole doping, which are attributed to the novel Mexican-hat-like bands and van Hove singularities in its electron structure. Furthermore, monolayer KTlO exhibits moderate optical absorption over visible light and ultraviolet region. The band gap value and band characteristics of monolayer KTlO can be strongly manipulated by biaxial and uniaxial strains to meet the requirements of various applications. All these novel properties render monolayer KTlO a promising functional material for future nanoelectronics and spintronic applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1809_11109
institution arXiv
publishDate 2018
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle KTlO: A metal shrouded 2D semiconductor with high carrier mobility and tunable magnetism
Song, Ya-Qian
Yuan, Jun-Hui
Li, Li-Heng
Xu, Ming
Wang, Jia-Fu
Xue, Kan-Hao
Miao, Xiang-Shui
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Two-dimensional (2D) materials with high carrier mobility and tunable magnetism are in high demand for nanoelectronics and spintronic applications. Herein, we predict a novel two-dimensional monolayer KTlO that possesses an indirect band gap of 2.25 eV (based on HSE06) and high carrier mobility (1860 $\mathrm{cm^2\ V^{-1}s^{-1}}$ for electron and 2540 $\mathrm{cm^2\ V^{-1}s^{-1}}$ for hole) by means of ab initio calculations. KTlO monolayer has a calculated cleavage energy of 0.56 $\mathrm{J\ m^{-2}}$, which suggests exfoliation of bulk material as viable means for the preparation of mono- and few-layer materials. Remarkably, the KTlO monolayer suggests tunable magnetism and half-metallicity with hole doping, which are attributed to the novel Mexican-hat-like bands and van Hove singularities in its electron structure. Furthermore, monolayer KTlO exhibits moderate optical absorption over visible light and ultraviolet region. The band gap value and band characteristics of monolayer KTlO can be strongly manipulated by biaxial and uniaxial strains to meet the requirements of various applications. All these novel properties render monolayer KTlO a promising functional material for future nanoelectronics and spintronic applications.
title KTlO: A metal shrouded 2D semiconductor with high carrier mobility and tunable magnetism
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.11109