Classical triangular lattice antiferromagnetic Ising model as a free-fermion/superconductor system

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Nourhani, Amir, Crespi, Vincent H., Lammert, Paul E.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2018
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author Nourhani, Amir
Crespi, Vincent H.
Lammert, Paul E.
author_facet Nourhani, Amir
Crespi, Vincent H.
Lammert, Paul E.
contents We present a treatment of the triangular lattice antiferromagnetic Ising model (TAFIM) based on a small number of elementary ideas common to statistical and solid-state physics. The TAFIM is represented as a reduced BCS model in one space, one (imaginary) time dimension. The representation is approximate for nonzero temperature, but allows quick derivation of asymptotically exact thermodynamic functions, and the divergence of the spin-spin correlation length. The fermionic representation is exact at zero temperature. We demonstrate the existence of a two-dimensional continuum of zero-temperature equilibrium macrostates characterized by satisfied bond fractions of the three different orientations, and calculate their entropy densities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1810_08857
institution arXiv
publishDate 2018
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Classical triangular lattice antiferromagnetic Ising model as a free-fermion/superconductor system
Nourhani, Amir
Crespi, Vincent H.
Lammert, Paul E.
Statistical Mechanics
We present a treatment of the triangular lattice antiferromagnetic Ising model (TAFIM) based on a small number of elementary ideas common to statistical and solid-state physics. The TAFIM is represented as a reduced BCS model in one space, one (imaginary) time dimension. The representation is approximate for nonzero temperature, but allows quick derivation of asymptotically exact thermodynamic functions, and the divergence of the spin-spin correlation length. The fermionic representation is exact at zero temperature. We demonstrate the existence of a two-dimensional continuum of zero-temperature equilibrium macrostates characterized by satisfied bond fractions of the three different orientations, and calculate their entropy densities.
title Classical triangular lattice antiferromagnetic Ising model as a free-fermion/superconductor system
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.08857