Consensus and Disagreement of Heterogeneous Belief Systems in Influence Networks

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Hauptverfasser: Ye, Mengbin, Liu, Ji, Wang, Lili, Anderson, Brian D. O., Cao, Ming
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2018
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author Ye, Mengbin
Liu, Ji
Wang, Lili
Anderson, Brian D. O.
Cao, Ming
author_facet Ye, Mengbin
Liu, Ji
Wang, Lili
Anderson, Brian D. O.
Cao, Ming
contents Recently, an opinion dynamics model has been proposed to describe a network of individuals discussing a set of logically interdependent topics. For each individual, the set of topics and the logical interdependencies between the topics (captured by a logic matrix) form a belief system. We investigate the role the logic matrix and its structure plays in determining the final opinions, including existence of the limiting opinions, of a strongly connected network of individuals. We provide a set of results that, given a set of individuals' belief systems, allow a systematic determination of which topics will reach a consensus, and which topics will disagreement in arise. For irreducible logic matrices, each topic reaches a consensus. For reducible logic matrices, which indicates a cascade interdependence relationship, conditions are given on whether a topic will reach a consensus or not. It turns out that heterogeneity among the individuals' logic matrices, including especially differences in the signs of the off-diagonal entries, can be a key determining factor. This paper thus attributes, for the first time, a strong diversity of limiting opinions to heterogeneity of belief systems in influence networks, in addition to the more typical explanation that strong diversity arises from individual stubbornness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1812_05138
institution arXiv
publishDate 2018
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Consensus and Disagreement of Heterogeneous Belief Systems in Influence Networks
Ye, Mengbin
Liu, Ji
Wang, Lili
Anderson, Brian D. O.
Cao, Ming
Social and Information Networks
Multiagent Systems
Systems and Control
Dynamical Systems
Recently, an opinion dynamics model has been proposed to describe a network of individuals discussing a set of logically interdependent topics. For each individual, the set of topics and the logical interdependencies between the topics (captured by a logic matrix) form a belief system. We investigate the role the logic matrix and its structure plays in determining the final opinions, including existence of the limiting opinions, of a strongly connected network of individuals. We provide a set of results that, given a set of individuals' belief systems, allow a systematic determination of which topics will reach a consensus, and which topics will disagreement in arise. For irreducible logic matrices, each topic reaches a consensus. For reducible logic matrices, which indicates a cascade interdependence relationship, conditions are given on whether a topic will reach a consensus or not. It turns out that heterogeneity among the individuals' logic matrices, including especially differences in the signs of the off-diagonal entries, can be a key determining factor. This paper thus attributes, for the first time, a strong diversity of limiting opinions to heterogeneity of belief systems in influence networks, in addition to the more typical explanation that strong diversity arises from individual stubbornness.
title Consensus and Disagreement of Heterogeneous Belief Systems in Influence Networks
topic Social and Information Networks
Multiagent Systems
Systems and Control
Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1812.05138