Higher Airy structures, W algebras and topological recursion

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Hauptverfasser: Borot, Gaëtan, Bouchard, Vincent, Chidambaram, Nitin K., Creutzig, Thomas, Noshchenko, Dmitry
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2018
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author Borot, Gaëtan
Bouchard, Vincent
Chidambaram, Nitin K.
Creutzig, Thomas
Noshchenko, Dmitry
author_facet Borot, Gaëtan
Bouchard, Vincent
Chidambaram, Nitin K.
Creutzig, Thomas
Noshchenko, Dmitry
contents We define higher quantum Airy structures as generalizations of the Kontsevich-Soibelman quantum Airy structures by allowing differential operators of arbitrary order (instead of only quadratic). We construct many classes of examples of higher quantum Airy structures as modules of $\mathcal{W}(\mathfrak{g})$ algebras at self-dual level, with $\mathfrak{g}= \mathfrak{gl}_{N+1}$, $\mathfrak{so}_{2 N }$ or $\mathfrak{e}_N$. We discuss their enumerative geometric meaning in the context of (open and closed) intersection theory of the moduli space of curves and its variants. Some of these $\mathcal{W}$ constraints have already appeared in the literature, but we find many new ones. For $\mathfrak{gl}_{N+1}$ our result hinges on the description of previously unnoticed Lie subalgebras of the algebra of modes. As a consequence, we obtain a simple characterization of the spectral curves (with arbitrary ramification) for which the Bouchard-Eynard topological recursion gives symmetric $ω_{g,n}$s and is thus well defined. For all such cases, we show that the topological recursion is equivalent to $\mathcal{W}(\mathfrak{gl})$ constraints realized as higher quantum Airy structures, and obtain a Givental-like decomposition for the corresponding partition functions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1812_08738
institution arXiv
publishDate 2018
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Higher Airy structures, W algebras and topological recursion
Borot, Gaëtan
Bouchard, Vincent
Chidambaram, Nitin K.
Creutzig, Thomas
Noshchenko, Dmitry
Mathematical Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
Algebraic Geometry
Representation Theory
81R10, 14N10, 51P05
We define higher quantum Airy structures as generalizations of the Kontsevich-Soibelman quantum Airy structures by allowing differential operators of arbitrary order (instead of only quadratic). We construct many classes of examples of higher quantum Airy structures as modules of $\mathcal{W}(\mathfrak{g})$ algebras at self-dual level, with $\mathfrak{g}= \mathfrak{gl}_{N+1}$, $\mathfrak{so}_{2 N }$ or $\mathfrak{e}_N$. We discuss their enumerative geometric meaning in the context of (open and closed) intersection theory of the moduli space of curves and its variants. Some of these $\mathcal{W}$ constraints have already appeared in the literature, but we find many new ones. For $\mathfrak{gl}_{N+1}$ our result hinges on the description of previously unnoticed Lie subalgebras of the algebra of modes. As a consequence, we obtain a simple characterization of the spectral curves (with arbitrary ramification) for which the Bouchard-Eynard topological recursion gives symmetric $ω_{g,n}$s and is thus well defined. For all such cases, we show that the topological recursion is equivalent to $\mathcal{W}(\mathfrak{gl})$ constraints realized as higher quantum Airy structures, and obtain a Givental-like decomposition for the corresponding partition functions.
title Higher Airy structures, W algebras and topological recursion
topic Mathematical Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
Algebraic Geometry
Representation Theory
81R10, 14N10, 51P05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1812.08738