Fast algorithms for convolution quadrature of Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative

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Hauptverfasser: Sun, Jing, Nie, Daxin, Deng, Weihua
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2019
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author Sun, Jing
Nie, Daxin
Deng, Weihua
author_facet Sun, Jing
Nie, Daxin
Deng, Weihua
contents Recently, the numerical schemes of the Fokker-Planck equations describing anomalous diffusion with two internal states have been proposed in [Nie, Sun and Deng, arXiv: 1811.04723], which use convolution quadrature to approximate the Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative; and the schemes need huge storage and computational cost because of the non-locality of fractional derivative and the large scale of the system. This paper first provides the fast algorithms for computing the Riemann-Liouville derivative based on convolution quadrature with the generating function given by the backward Euler and second-order backward difference methods; the algorithms don't require the assumption of the regularity of the solution in time, while the computation time and the total memory requirement are greatly reduced. Then we apply the fast algorithms to solve the homogeneous fractional Fokker-Planck equations with two internal states for nonsmooth data and get the first- and second-order accuracy in time. Lastly, numerical examples are presented to verify the convergence and the effectiveness of the fast algorithms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1901_05128
institution arXiv
publishDate 2019
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast algorithms for convolution quadrature of Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative
Sun, Jing
Nie, Daxin
Deng, Weihua
Numerical Analysis
26A33, 44A35, 65M06
Recently, the numerical schemes of the Fokker-Planck equations describing anomalous diffusion with two internal states have been proposed in [Nie, Sun and Deng, arXiv: 1811.04723], which use convolution quadrature to approximate the Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative; and the schemes need huge storage and computational cost because of the non-locality of fractional derivative and the large scale of the system. This paper first provides the fast algorithms for computing the Riemann-Liouville derivative based on convolution quadrature with the generating function given by the backward Euler and second-order backward difference methods; the algorithms don't require the assumption of the regularity of the solution in time, while the computation time and the total memory requirement are greatly reduced. Then we apply the fast algorithms to solve the homogeneous fractional Fokker-Planck equations with two internal states for nonsmooth data and get the first- and second-order accuracy in time. Lastly, numerical examples are presented to verify the convergence and the effectiveness of the fast algorithms.
title Fast algorithms for convolution quadrature of Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative
topic Numerical Analysis
26A33, 44A35, 65M06
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.05128