A phase-field model for fractures in incompressible solids

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Mang, Katrin, Wick, Thomas, Wollner, Winnifried
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2019
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author Mang, Katrin
Wick, Thomas
Wollner, Winnifried
author_facet Mang, Katrin
Wick, Thomas
Wollner, Winnifried
contents Within this work, we develop a phase-field description for simulating fractures in incompressible materials. Standard formulations are subject to volume-locking when the solid is (nearly) incompressible. We propose an approach that builds on a mixed form of the displacement equation with two unknowns: a displacement field and a hydro-static pressure variable. Corresponding function spaces have to be chosen properly. On the discrete level, stable Taylor-Hood elements are employed for the displacement-pressure system. Two additional variables describe the phase-field solution and the crack irreversibility constraint. Therefore, the final system contains four variables: displacements, pressure, phase-field, and a Lagrange multiplier. The resulting discrete system is nonlinear and solved monolithically with a Newton-type method. Our proposed model is demonstrated by means of several numerical studies based on two numerical tests. First, different finite element choices are compared in order to investigate the influence of higher-order elements in the proposed settings. Further, numerical results including spatial mesh refinement studies and variations in Poisson's ratio approaching the incompressible limit, are presented.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1901_05378
institution arXiv
publishDate 2019
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A phase-field model for fractures in incompressible solids
Mang, Katrin
Wick, Thomas
Wollner, Winnifried
Numerical Analysis
65N30, 65N12, 35Q74, 74R10
Within this work, we develop a phase-field description for simulating fractures in incompressible materials. Standard formulations are subject to volume-locking when the solid is (nearly) incompressible. We propose an approach that builds on a mixed form of the displacement equation with two unknowns: a displacement field and a hydro-static pressure variable. Corresponding function spaces have to be chosen properly. On the discrete level, stable Taylor-Hood elements are employed for the displacement-pressure system. Two additional variables describe the phase-field solution and the crack irreversibility constraint. Therefore, the final system contains four variables: displacements, pressure, phase-field, and a Lagrange multiplier. The resulting discrete system is nonlinear and solved monolithically with a Newton-type method. Our proposed model is demonstrated by means of several numerical studies based on two numerical tests. First, different finite element choices are compared in order to investigate the influence of higher-order elements in the proposed settings. Further, numerical results including spatial mesh refinement studies and variations in Poisson's ratio approaching the incompressible limit, are presented.
title A phase-field model for fractures in incompressible solids
topic Numerical Analysis
65N30, 65N12, 35Q74, 74R10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.05378