The effective strength of selection in random environment

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Casanova, Adrián González, Spanò, Dario, Wilke-Berenguer, Maite
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2019
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author Casanova, Adrián González
Spanò, Dario
Wilke-Berenguer, Maite
author_facet Casanova, Adrián González
Spanò, Dario
Wilke-Berenguer, Maite
contents We analyse a family of two-types Wright-Fisher models with selection in a random environment and skewed offspring distribution. We provide a calculable criterion to quantify the impact of different shapes of selection on the fate of the weakest allele, and thus compare them. The main mathematical tool is duality, which we prove to hold, also in presence of random environment (quenched and in some cases annealed), between the population's allele frequencies and genealogy, both in the case of finite population size and in the scaling limit for large size. Duality also yields new insight on properties of branching-coalescing processes in random environment, such as their long term behaviour.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1903_12121
institution arXiv
publishDate 2019
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The effective strength of selection in random environment
Casanova, Adrián González
Spanò, Dario
Wilke-Berenguer, Maite
Probability
60G99, 60K35, 60K37, 92D10, 92D11, 92D25
We analyse a family of two-types Wright-Fisher models with selection in a random environment and skewed offspring distribution. We provide a calculable criterion to quantify the impact of different shapes of selection on the fate of the weakest allele, and thus compare them. The main mathematical tool is duality, which we prove to hold, also in presence of random environment (quenched and in some cases annealed), between the population's allele frequencies and genealogy, both in the case of finite population size and in the scaling limit for large size. Duality also yields new insight on properties of branching-coalescing processes in random environment, such as their long term behaviour.
title The effective strength of selection in random environment
topic Probability
60G99, 60K35, 60K37, 92D10, 92D11, 92D25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.12121