Filtered instanton Floer homology and the homology cobordism group
Fuente:
arXiv
Guardado en:
| Autores principales: | , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | Preprint |
| Publicado: |
2019
|
| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | |
| Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
| _version_ | 1866929446130286592 |
|---|---|
| author | Nozaki, Yuta Sato, Kouki Taniguchi, Masaki |
| author_facet | Nozaki, Yuta Sato, Kouki Taniguchi, Masaki |
| contents | For any $s \in [-\infty, 0] $ and oriented homology 3-sphere $Y$, we introduce a homology cobordism invariant $r_s(Y)\in (0,\infty]$. The values $\{r_s(Y)\}$ are included in the critical values of the $SU(2)$-Chern-Simons functional of $Y$, and we show a negative definite cobordism inequality and a connected sum formula for $r_s$. As applications, we obtain several new results on the homology cobordism group. First, we give infinitely many homology 3-spheres which cannot bound any definite 4-manifold. Next, we show that if the 1-surgery of $S^3$ along a knot has the Frøyshov invariant negative, then all positive $1/n$-surgeries along the knot are linearly independent in the homology cobordism group. In another direction, we use $\{r_s\}$ to define a filtration on the homology cobordism group which is parametrized by $[0,\infty]$. Moreover, we compute an approximate value of $r_s$ for the hyperbolic 3-manifold obtained by $1/2$-surgery along the mirror of the knot $5_2$. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1905_04001 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2019 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Filtered instanton Floer homology and the homology cobordism group Nozaki, Yuta Sato, Kouki Taniguchi, Masaki Geometric Topology Differential Geometry For any $s \in [-\infty, 0] $ and oriented homology 3-sphere $Y$, we introduce a homology cobordism invariant $r_s(Y)\in (0,\infty]$. The values $\{r_s(Y)\}$ are included in the critical values of the $SU(2)$-Chern-Simons functional of $Y$, and we show a negative definite cobordism inequality and a connected sum formula for $r_s$. As applications, we obtain several new results on the homology cobordism group. First, we give infinitely many homology 3-spheres which cannot bound any definite 4-manifold. Next, we show that if the 1-surgery of $S^3$ along a knot has the Frøyshov invariant negative, then all positive $1/n$-surgeries along the knot are linearly independent in the homology cobordism group. In another direction, we use $\{r_s\}$ to define a filtration on the homology cobordism group which is parametrized by $[0,\infty]$. Moreover, we compute an approximate value of $r_s$ for the hyperbolic 3-manifold obtained by $1/2$-surgery along the mirror of the knot $5_2$. |
| title | Filtered instanton Floer homology and the homology cobordism group |
| topic | Geometric Topology Differential Geometry |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.04001 |