Autonomous Locomotion Mode Transition in Quadruped Track-Legged Robots: A Simulation-Based Analysis for Step Negotiation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Jie, Davies, Krispin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2019
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author Wang, Jie
Davies, Krispin
author_facet Wang, Jie
Davies, Krispin
contents Hybrid track/wheel-legged robots combine the advantages of wheel-based and leg-based locomotion, granting adaptability across varied terrains through efficient transitions between rolling and walking modes. However, automating these transitions remains a significant challenge. In this paper, we introduce a method designed for autonomous mode transition in a quadruped hybrid robot with a track/wheel-legged configuration, especially during step negotiation. Our approach hinges on a decision-making mechanism that evaluates the energy efficiency of both locomotion modes using a proposed energy-based criterion. To guarantee a smooth negotiation of steps, we incorporate two climbing gaits designated for the assessment of energy usage in walking locomotion. Simulation results validate the method's effectiveness, showing successful autonomous transitions across steps of diverse heights. Our suggested approach has universal applicability and can be modified to suit other hybrid robots of similar mechanical configuration, provided their locomotion energy performance is studied beforehand.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1905_04235
institution arXiv
publishDate 2019
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Autonomous Locomotion Mode Transition in Quadruped Track-Legged Robots: A Simulation-Based Analysis for Step Negotiation
Wang, Jie
Davies, Krispin
Robotics
Systems and Control
Hybrid track/wheel-legged robots combine the advantages of wheel-based and leg-based locomotion, granting adaptability across varied terrains through efficient transitions between rolling and walking modes. However, automating these transitions remains a significant challenge. In this paper, we introduce a method designed for autonomous mode transition in a quadruped hybrid robot with a track/wheel-legged configuration, especially during step negotiation. Our approach hinges on a decision-making mechanism that evaluates the energy efficiency of both locomotion modes using a proposed energy-based criterion. To guarantee a smooth negotiation of steps, we incorporate two climbing gaits designated for the assessment of energy usage in walking locomotion. Simulation results validate the method's effectiveness, showing successful autonomous transitions across steps of diverse heights. Our suggested approach has universal applicability and can be modified to suit other hybrid robots of similar mechanical configuration, provided their locomotion energy performance is studied beforehand.
title Autonomous Locomotion Mode Transition in Quadruped Track-Legged Robots: A Simulation-Based Analysis for Step Negotiation
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.04235