Efficient posterior sampling for high-dimensional imbalanced logistic regression

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Sen, Deborshee, Sachs, Matthias, Lu, Jianfeng, Dunson, David
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2019
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author Sen, Deborshee
Sachs, Matthias
Lu, Jianfeng
Dunson, David
author_facet Sen, Deborshee
Sachs, Matthias
Lu, Jianfeng
Dunson, David
contents High-dimensional data are routinely collected in many areas. We are particularly interested in Bayesian classification models in which one or more variables are imbalanced. Current Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms for posterior computation are inefficient as $n$ and/or $p$ increase due to worsening time per step and mixing rates. One strategy is to use a gradient-based sampler to improve mixing while using data sub-samples to reduce per-step computational complexity. However, usual sub-sampling breaks down when applied to imbalanced data. Instead, we generalize piece-wise deterministic Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms to include importance-weighted and mini-batch sub-sampling. These approaches maintain the correct stationary distribution with arbitrarily small sub-samples, and substantially outperform current competitors. We provide theoretical support and illustrate gains in simulated and real data applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1905_11232
institution arXiv
publishDate 2019
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient posterior sampling for high-dimensional imbalanced logistic regression
Sen, Deborshee
Sachs, Matthias
Lu, Jianfeng
Dunson, David
Methodology
Computation
High-dimensional data are routinely collected in many areas. We are particularly interested in Bayesian classification models in which one or more variables are imbalanced. Current Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms for posterior computation are inefficient as $n$ and/or $p$ increase due to worsening time per step and mixing rates. One strategy is to use a gradient-based sampler to improve mixing while using data sub-samples to reduce per-step computational complexity. However, usual sub-sampling breaks down when applied to imbalanced data. Instead, we generalize piece-wise deterministic Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms to include importance-weighted and mini-batch sub-sampling. These approaches maintain the correct stationary distribution with arbitrarily small sub-samples, and substantially outperform current competitors. We provide theoretical support and illustrate gains in simulated and real data applications.
title Efficient posterior sampling for high-dimensional imbalanced logistic regression
topic Methodology
Computation
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.11232