Modeling Response Time Distributions with Generalized Beta Prime

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Moghaddam, M. Dashti, Liu, Jiong, Holden, John G., Serota, R. A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2019
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author Moghaddam, M. Dashti
Liu, Jiong
Holden, John G.
Serota, R. A.
author_facet Moghaddam, M. Dashti
Liu, Jiong
Holden, John G.
Serota, R. A.
contents We use Generalized Beta Prime distribution, also known as GB2, for fitting response time distributions. This distribution, characterized by one scale and three shape parameters, is incredibly flexible in that it can mimic behavior of many other distributions. GB2 exhibits power-law behavior at both front and tail ends and is a steady-state distribution of a simple stochastic differential equation. We apply GB2 in contrast studies between two distinct groups -- in this case children with dyslexia and a control group -- and show that it provides superior fitting. We compare aggregate response time distributions of the two groups for scale and shape differences (including several scale-independent measures of variability, such as Hoover index), which may in turn reflect on cognitive dynamics differences. In this approach, response time distribution of an individual can be considered as a random variate of that individual's group distribution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1907_00070
institution arXiv
publishDate 2019
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modeling Response Time Distributions with Generalized Beta Prime
Moghaddam, M. Dashti
Liu, Jiong
Holden, John G.
Serota, R. A.
Neurons and Cognition
Applications
We use Generalized Beta Prime distribution, also known as GB2, for fitting response time distributions. This distribution, characterized by one scale and three shape parameters, is incredibly flexible in that it can mimic behavior of many other distributions. GB2 exhibits power-law behavior at both front and tail ends and is a steady-state distribution of a simple stochastic differential equation. We apply GB2 in contrast studies between two distinct groups -- in this case children with dyslexia and a control group -- and show that it provides superior fitting. We compare aggregate response time distributions of the two groups for scale and shape differences (including several scale-independent measures of variability, such as Hoover index), which may in turn reflect on cognitive dynamics differences. In this approach, response time distribution of an individual can be considered as a random variate of that individual's group distribution.
title Modeling Response Time Distributions with Generalized Beta Prime
topic Neurons and Cognition
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.00070