Satellite-Net: Automatic Extraction of Land Cover Indicators from Satellite Imagery by Deep Learning

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Bernasconi, Eleonora, Pugliese, Francesco, Zardetto, Diego, Scannapieco, Monica
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2019
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866929529556041728
author Bernasconi, Eleonora
Pugliese, Francesco
Zardetto, Diego
Scannapieco, Monica
author_facet Bernasconi, Eleonora
Pugliese, Francesco
Zardetto, Diego
Scannapieco, Monica
contents In this paper we address the challenge of land cover classification for satellite images via Deep Learning (DL). Land Cover aims to detect the physical characteristics of the territory and estimate the percentage of land occupied by a certain category of entities: vegetation, residential buildings, industrial areas, forest areas, rivers, lakes, etc. DL is a new paradigm for Big Data analytics and in particular for Computer Vision. The application of DL in images classification for land cover purposes has a great potential owing to the high degree of automation and computing performance. In particular, the invention of Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) was a fundament for the advancements in this field. In [1], the Satellite Task Team of the UN Global Working Group describes the results achieved so far with respect to the use of earth observation for Official Statistics. However, in that study, CNNs have not yet been explored for automatic classification of imagery. This work investigates the usage of CNNs for the estimation of land cover indicators, providing evidence of the first promising results. In particular, the paper proposes a customized model, called Satellite-Net, able to reach an accuracy level up to 98% on test sets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1907_09423
institution arXiv
publishDate 2019
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Satellite-Net: Automatic Extraction of Land Cover Indicators from Satellite Imagery by Deep Learning
Bernasconi, Eleonora
Pugliese, Francesco
Zardetto, Diego
Scannapieco, Monica
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
68T45
I.4.8; I.4.9; I.4.0
In this paper we address the challenge of land cover classification for satellite images via Deep Learning (DL). Land Cover aims to detect the physical characteristics of the territory and estimate the percentage of land occupied by a certain category of entities: vegetation, residential buildings, industrial areas, forest areas, rivers, lakes, etc. DL is a new paradigm for Big Data analytics and in particular for Computer Vision. The application of DL in images classification for land cover purposes has a great potential owing to the high degree of automation and computing performance. In particular, the invention of Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) was a fundament for the advancements in this field. In [1], the Satellite Task Team of the UN Global Working Group describes the results achieved so far with respect to the use of earth observation for Official Statistics. However, in that study, CNNs have not yet been explored for automatic classification of imagery. This work investigates the usage of CNNs for the estimation of land cover indicators, providing evidence of the first promising results. In particular, the paper proposes a customized model, called Satellite-Net, able to reach an accuracy level up to 98% on test sets.
title Satellite-Net: Automatic Extraction of Land Cover Indicators from Satellite Imagery by Deep Learning
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
68T45
I.4.8; I.4.9; I.4.0
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.09423