Topological valley transport under long-range deformations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Xu, Zhixia, Kong, Xianghong, Davis, Robert J., Bisharat, Dia'aaldin, Zhou, Yun, Yin, Xiaoxing, Sievenpiper, Daniel F.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2019
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author Xu, Zhixia
Kong, Xianghong
Davis, Robert J.
Bisharat, Dia'aaldin
Zhou, Yun
Yin, Xiaoxing
Sievenpiper, Daniel F.
author_facet Xu, Zhixia
Kong, Xianghong
Davis, Robert J.
Bisharat, Dia'aaldin
Zhou, Yun
Yin, Xiaoxing
Sievenpiper, Daniel F.
contents Edge states protected by bulk topology of photonic crystals show robustness against short-range disorder, making robust information transfer possible. Here, topological photonic crystals under long-range deformations are investigated. Vertices of each regular hexagon in a honeycomb crystalline structure are shifted randomly to establish a deformed system. By increasing the degree of random deformations, a transition from an ordered system to an amorphous system are investigated, where the close of topological bandgap is clearly shown. We further present comprehensive investigations into excitation methods of the proposed deformed system. Due to the lack of strict periodicity, excitation of topological edge modes becomes difficult. Chiral and linearly polarized sources as two different methods are investigated respectively. It is found that chiral sources are sensitive and rely on the ordered lattice. Even a weak long-range deformation can bring fluctuations to transmission. We further designed and fabricated metal-dielectric-metal sandwich-like samples working in the microwave band. Using linearly polarized source, we detected the existence of topological transport in the deformed system. This work investigates excitation and robustness of bulk topology against long-range deformations and may open the way for exploiting topological properties of materials with a deformed lattice.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1908_09760
institution arXiv
publishDate 2019
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Topological valley transport under long-range deformations
Xu, Zhixia
Kong, Xianghong
Davis, Robert J.
Bisharat, Dia'aaldin
Zhou, Yun
Yin, Xiaoxing
Sievenpiper, Daniel F.
Optics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Edge states protected by bulk topology of photonic crystals show robustness against short-range disorder, making robust information transfer possible. Here, topological photonic crystals under long-range deformations are investigated. Vertices of each regular hexagon in a honeycomb crystalline structure are shifted randomly to establish a deformed system. By increasing the degree of random deformations, a transition from an ordered system to an amorphous system are investigated, where the close of topological bandgap is clearly shown. We further present comprehensive investigations into excitation methods of the proposed deformed system. Due to the lack of strict periodicity, excitation of topological edge modes becomes difficult. Chiral and linearly polarized sources as two different methods are investigated respectively. It is found that chiral sources are sensitive and rely on the ordered lattice. Even a weak long-range deformation can bring fluctuations to transmission. We further designed and fabricated metal-dielectric-metal sandwich-like samples working in the microwave band. Using linearly polarized source, we detected the existence of topological transport in the deformed system. This work investigates excitation and robustness of bulk topology against long-range deformations and may open the way for exploiting topological properties of materials with a deformed lattice.
title Topological valley transport under long-range deformations
topic Optics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.09760