Exploring Scholarly Data by Semantic Query on Knowledge Graph Embedding Space

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Tran, Hung Nghiep, Takasu, Atsuhiro
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2019
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author Tran, Hung Nghiep
Takasu, Atsuhiro
author_facet Tran, Hung Nghiep
Takasu, Atsuhiro
contents The trends of open science have enabled several open scholarly datasets which include millions of papers and authors. Managing, exploring, and utilizing such large and complicated datasets effectively are challenging. In recent years, the knowledge graph has emerged as a universal data format for representing knowledge about heterogeneous entities and their relationships. The knowledge graph can be modeled by knowledge graph embedding methods, which represent entities and relations as embedding vectors in semantic space, then model the interactions between these embedding vectors. However, the semantic structures in the knowledge graph embedding space are not well-studied, thus knowledge graph embedding methods are usually only used for knowledge graph completion but not data representation and analysis. In this paper, we propose to analyze these semantic structures based on the well-studied word embedding space and use them to support data exploration. We also define the semantic queries, which are algebraic operations between the embedding vectors in the knowledge graph embedding space, to solve queries such as similarity and analogy between the entities on the original datasets. We then design a general framework for data exploration by semantic queries and discuss the solution to some traditional scholarly data exploration tasks. We also propose some new interesting tasks that can be solved based on the uncanny semantic structures of the embedding space.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1909_08191
institution arXiv
publishDate 2019
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring Scholarly Data by Semantic Query on Knowledge Graph Embedding Space
Tran, Hung Nghiep
Takasu, Atsuhiro
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Digital Libraries
The trends of open science have enabled several open scholarly datasets which include millions of papers and authors. Managing, exploring, and utilizing such large and complicated datasets effectively are challenging. In recent years, the knowledge graph has emerged as a universal data format for representing knowledge about heterogeneous entities and their relationships. The knowledge graph can be modeled by knowledge graph embedding methods, which represent entities and relations as embedding vectors in semantic space, then model the interactions between these embedding vectors. However, the semantic structures in the knowledge graph embedding space are not well-studied, thus knowledge graph embedding methods are usually only used for knowledge graph completion but not data representation and analysis. In this paper, we propose to analyze these semantic structures based on the well-studied word embedding space and use them to support data exploration. We also define the semantic queries, which are algebraic operations between the embedding vectors in the knowledge graph embedding space, to solve queries such as similarity and analogy between the entities on the original datasets. We then design a general framework for data exploration by semantic queries and discuss the solution to some traditional scholarly data exploration tasks. We also propose some new interesting tasks that can be solved based on the uncanny semantic structures of the embedding space.
title Exploring Scholarly Data by Semantic Query on Knowledge Graph Embedding Space
topic Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Digital Libraries
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.08191