Pulsar Timing Array Constraints on Primordial Black Holes with NANOGrav 11-Year Data Set

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Chen, Zu-Cheng, Yuan, Chen, Huang, Qing-Guo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2019
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866910894847426560
author Chen, Zu-Cheng
Yuan, Chen
Huang, Qing-Guo
author_facet Chen, Zu-Cheng
Yuan, Chen
Huang, Qing-Guo
contents The detection of binary black hole coalescences by LIGO/Virgo has aroused the interest in primordial black holes (PBHs), because they could be both the progenitors of these black holes and a compelling candidate of dark matter (DM). PBHs are formed soon after the enhanced scalar perturbations re-enter horizon during radiation dominated era, which would inevitably induce gravitational waves as well. Searching for such scalar induced gravitational waves (SIGWs) provides an elegant way to probe PBHs. We perform the first direct search for the signals of SIGWs accompanying the formation of PBHs in North American Nanohertz Observatory for Gravitational waves (NANOGrav) 11-year data set. No statistically significant detection has been made, and hence we place a stringent upper limit on the abundance of PBHs at $95\%$ confidence level. In particular, less than one part in a million of the total DM mass could come from PBHs in the mass range of $[2 \times 10^{-3}, 7\times 10^{-1}] \Msun$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1910_12239
institution arXiv
publishDate 2019
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pulsar Timing Array Constraints on Primordial Black Holes with NANOGrav 11-Year Data Set
Chen, Zu-Cheng
Yuan, Chen
Huang, Qing-Guo
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
The detection of binary black hole coalescences by LIGO/Virgo has aroused the interest in primordial black holes (PBHs), because they could be both the progenitors of these black holes and a compelling candidate of dark matter (DM). PBHs are formed soon after the enhanced scalar perturbations re-enter horizon during radiation dominated era, which would inevitably induce gravitational waves as well. Searching for such scalar induced gravitational waves (SIGWs) provides an elegant way to probe PBHs. We perform the first direct search for the signals of SIGWs accompanying the formation of PBHs in North American Nanohertz Observatory for Gravitational waves (NANOGrav) 11-year data set. No statistically significant detection has been made, and hence we place a stringent upper limit on the abundance of PBHs at $95\%$ confidence level. In particular, less than one part in a million of the total DM mass could come from PBHs in the mass range of $[2 \times 10^{-3}, 7\times 10^{-1}] \Msun$.
title Pulsar Timing Array Constraints on Primordial Black Holes with NANOGrav 11-Year Data Set
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.12239