Higher rank flag sheaves on Surfaces and Vafa-Witten invariants

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Autori principali: Sheshmani, Artan, Yau, Shing-Tung
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2019
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author Sheshmani, Artan
Yau, Shing-Tung
author_facet Sheshmani, Artan
Yau, Shing-Tung
contents We study moduli space of holomorphic triples $E_{1}\xrightarrowϕ E_{2}$, composed of torsion-free sheaves $E_{i}, i=1,2$ and a holomorphic mophism between them, over a smooth complex projective surface $S$. The triples are equipped with Schmitt stability condition [Alg Rep Th. 6. 1. pp 1-32, 2003]. We observe that when Schmitt stability parameter $q(m)$ becomes sufficiently large, the moduli space of triples benefits from having a perfect relative and absolute deformation-obstruction theory in some cases. We further generalize our construction by gluing triple moduli spaces, and extend the earlier work of Gholampour-Sheshmani-Yau [arXiv:1701.08899] where the obstruction theory of nested Hilbert schemes over the surface was studied. Here we extend the earlier results to the moduli space of chains$$E_{1}\xrightarrow{ϕ_{1}} E_{2}\xrightarrow{ϕ_{2}} \cdots \xrightarrow{ϕ_{n-1}} E_{n},$$ where $ϕ_{i}$ are injective morphisms and $rk(E_{i})\geq 1, \forall i$. There is a connection, by wallcrossing in the master space in the sense of Mochizuki, between the theory of such higher rank flags, and the theory of Higgs pairs on the surface, which provides the means to relate the flag invariants to the local DT invariants of threefold given by a line bundle on the surface, $X :=Tot(\mathcal{L} \to S)$. The latter, when $\mathcal{L}=ω_{S}$, provides the means to compute the contribution of higher rank flag sheaves to partition function of Vafa-Witten theory on $X$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1911_00124
institution arXiv
publishDate 2019
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Higher rank flag sheaves on Surfaces and Vafa-Witten invariants
Sheshmani, Artan
Yau, Shing-Tung
Algebraic Geometry
High Energy Physics - Theory
Differential Geometry
114N35, 14J10, 14J32, 14J80
We study moduli space of holomorphic triples $E_{1}\xrightarrowϕ E_{2}$, composed of torsion-free sheaves $E_{i}, i=1,2$ and a holomorphic mophism between them, over a smooth complex projective surface $S$. The triples are equipped with Schmitt stability condition [Alg Rep Th. 6. 1. pp 1-32, 2003]. We observe that when Schmitt stability parameter $q(m)$ becomes sufficiently large, the moduli space of triples benefits from having a perfect relative and absolute deformation-obstruction theory in some cases. We further generalize our construction by gluing triple moduli spaces, and extend the earlier work of Gholampour-Sheshmani-Yau [arXiv:1701.08899] where the obstruction theory of nested Hilbert schemes over the surface was studied. Here we extend the earlier results to the moduli space of chains$$E_{1}\xrightarrow{ϕ_{1}} E_{2}\xrightarrow{ϕ_{2}} \cdots \xrightarrow{ϕ_{n-1}} E_{n},$$ where $ϕ_{i}$ are injective morphisms and $rk(E_{i})\geq 1, \forall i$. There is a connection, by wallcrossing in the master space in the sense of Mochizuki, between the theory of such higher rank flags, and the theory of Higgs pairs on the surface, which provides the means to relate the flag invariants to the local DT invariants of threefold given by a line bundle on the surface, $X :=Tot(\mathcal{L} \to S)$. The latter, when $\mathcal{L}=ω_{S}$, provides the means to compute the contribution of higher rank flag sheaves to partition function of Vafa-Witten theory on $X$.
title Higher rank flag sheaves on Surfaces and Vafa-Witten invariants
topic Algebraic Geometry
High Energy Physics - Theory
Differential Geometry
114N35, 14J10, 14J32, 14J80
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.00124