Provably Efficient Exploration in Policy Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Cai, Qi, Yang, Zhuoran, Jin, Chi, Wang, Zhaoran
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2019
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author Cai, Qi
Yang, Zhuoran
Jin, Chi
Wang, Zhaoran
author_facet Cai, Qi
Yang, Zhuoran
Jin, Chi
Wang, Zhaoran
contents While policy-based reinforcement learning (RL) achieves tremendous successes in practice, it is significantly less understood in theory, especially compared with value-based RL. In particular, it remains elusive how to design a provably efficient policy optimization algorithm that incorporates exploration. To bridge such a gap, this paper proposes an Optimistic variant of the Proximal Policy Optimization algorithm (OPPO), which follows an ``optimistic version'' of the policy gradient direction. This paper proves that, in the problem of episodic Markov decision process with linear function approximation, unknown transition, and adversarial reward with full-information feedback, OPPO achieves $\tilde{O}(\sqrt{d^2 H^3 T} )$ regret. Here $d$ is the feature dimension, $H$ is the episode horizon, and $T$ is the total number of steps. To the best of our knowledge, OPPO is the first provably efficient policy optimization algorithm that explores.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1912_05830
institution arXiv
publishDate 2019
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Provably Efficient Exploration in Policy Optimization
Cai, Qi
Yang, Zhuoran
Jin, Chi
Wang, Zhaoran
Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
While policy-based reinforcement learning (RL) achieves tremendous successes in practice, it is significantly less understood in theory, especially compared with value-based RL. In particular, it remains elusive how to design a provably efficient policy optimization algorithm that incorporates exploration. To bridge such a gap, this paper proposes an Optimistic variant of the Proximal Policy Optimization algorithm (OPPO), which follows an ``optimistic version'' of the policy gradient direction. This paper proves that, in the problem of episodic Markov decision process with linear function approximation, unknown transition, and adversarial reward with full-information feedback, OPPO achieves $\tilde{O}(\sqrt{d^2 H^3 T} )$ regret. Here $d$ is the feature dimension, $H$ is the episode horizon, and $T$ is the total number of steps. To the best of our knowledge, OPPO is the first provably efficient policy optimization algorithm that explores.
title Provably Efficient Exploration in Policy Optimization
topic Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.05830