A generalized eigenvector-eigenvalue identity from the viewpoint of exterior algebra

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Stawiska, Malgorzata
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2019
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author Stawiska, Malgorzata
author_facet Stawiska, Malgorzata
contents We consider square matrices over $\mathbb{C}$ satisfying an identity relating their eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenvectors re-proved and discussed by Denton, Parker, Tao and Zhang, called the eigenvector-eigenvalue identity. We prove that for an eigenvalue $λ$ of a given matrix the identity holds if and only if the geometric multiplicity of $λ$ equals its algebraic multiplicity. We do not make any other assumptions on the matrix and allow the multiplicity of the eigenvalue to be greater than 1, which provides a substantial generalization of the identity. In the proof we use exterior algebra, particularly the properties of higher adjugates of a matrix.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1912_06967
institution arXiv
publishDate 2019
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A generalized eigenvector-eigenvalue identity from the viewpoint of exterior algebra
Stawiska, Malgorzata
Rings and Algebras
15A15, 15A24, 15A75
We consider square matrices over $\mathbb{C}$ satisfying an identity relating their eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenvectors re-proved and discussed by Denton, Parker, Tao and Zhang, called the eigenvector-eigenvalue identity. We prove that for an eigenvalue $λ$ of a given matrix the identity holds if and only if the geometric multiplicity of $λ$ equals its algebraic multiplicity. We do not make any other assumptions on the matrix and allow the multiplicity of the eigenvalue to be greater than 1, which provides a substantial generalization of the identity. In the proof we use exterior algebra, particularly the properties of higher adjugates of a matrix.
title A generalized eigenvector-eigenvalue identity from the viewpoint of exterior algebra
topic Rings and Algebras
15A15, 15A24, 15A75
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.06967