A dS obstruction and its phenomenological consequences

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Montero, Miguel, Van Riet, Thomas, Venken, Victoria
Format: Preprint
Published: 2020
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author Montero, Miguel
Van Riet, Thomas
Venken, Victoria
author_facet Montero, Miguel
Van Riet, Thomas
Venken, Victoria
contents In this note we observe that positive runaway potentials can generically be stabilized by abelian $p$-form fluxes, leading to parametrically controlled de Sitter solutions after compactification to a lower dimension. When compactifying from 4d to 2d the dS solutions are metastable, whereas all higher dimensional cases are unstable. The existence of these dS solutions require that a certain inequality involving the derivatives of the potential and $p$-form gauge coupling is satisfied. This inequality is not satisfied in simple stringy examples (outside of the scope of Maldacena-Nuñez), which unsurprisingly avoid this route to dS solutions. We can apply our techniques to construct $dS_2$ solutions in the Standard Model plus an additional runaway scalar such as quintessence. Demanding that these are avoided leads to (weak) phenomenological constraints on the time variation of the fine structure constant and QCD axion-photon coupling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2001_11023
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A dS obstruction and its phenomenological consequences
Montero, Miguel
Van Riet, Thomas
Venken, Victoria
High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
In this note we observe that positive runaway potentials can generically be stabilized by abelian $p$-form fluxes, leading to parametrically controlled de Sitter solutions after compactification to a lower dimension. When compactifying from 4d to 2d the dS solutions are metastable, whereas all higher dimensional cases are unstable. The existence of these dS solutions require that a certain inequality involving the derivatives of the potential and $p$-form gauge coupling is satisfied. This inequality is not satisfied in simple stringy examples (outside of the scope of Maldacena-Nuñez), which unsurprisingly avoid this route to dS solutions. We can apply our techniques to construct $dS_2$ solutions in the Standard Model plus an additional runaway scalar such as quintessence. Demanding that these are avoided leads to (weak) phenomenological constraints on the time variation of the fine structure constant and QCD axion-photon coupling.
title A dS obstruction and its phenomenological consequences
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.11023