Quantum Relief Algorithm

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Liu, Wen-Jie, Gao, Pei-Pei, Yu, Wen-Bin, Qu, Zhi-Guo, Yang, Ching-Nung
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2020
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author Liu, Wen-Jie
Gao, Pei-Pei
Yu, Wen-Bin
Qu, Zhi-Guo
Yang, Ching-Nung
author_facet Liu, Wen-Jie
Gao, Pei-Pei
Yu, Wen-Bin
Qu, Zhi-Guo
Yang, Ching-Nung
contents Relief algorithm is a feature selection algorithm used in binary classification proposed by Kira and Rendell, and its computational complexity remarkable increases with both the scale of samples and the number of features. In order to reduce the complexity, a quantum feature selection algorithm based on Relief algorithm, also called quantum Relief algorithm, is proposed. In the algorithm, all features of each sample are superposed by a certain quantum state through the \emph{CMP} and \emph{rotation} operations, then the \emph{swap test} and measurement are applied on this state to get the similarity between two samples. After that, \emph{Near-hit} and \emph{Near-miss} are obtained by calculating the maximal similarity, and further applied to update the feature weight vector $WT$ to get $WT'$ that determine the relevant features with the threshold $τ$. In order to verify our algorithm, a simulation experiment based on IBM Q with a simple example is performed. Efficiency analysis shows the computational complexity of our proposed algorithm is \emph{O(M)}, while the complexity of the original Relief algorithm is \emph{O(NM)}, where $N$ is the number of features for each sample, and $M$ is the size of the sample set. Obviously, our quantum Relief algorithm has superior acceleration than the classical one.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2002_00184
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Relief Algorithm
Liu, Wen-Jie
Gao, Pei-Pei
Yu, Wen-Bin
Qu, Zhi-Guo
Yang, Ching-Nung
Quantum Physics
Relief algorithm is a feature selection algorithm used in binary classification proposed by Kira and Rendell, and its computational complexity remarkable increases with both the scale of samples and the number of features. In order to reduce the complexity, a quantum feature selection algorithm based on Relief algorithm, also called quantum Relief algorithm, is proposed. In the algorithm, all features of each sample are superposed by a certain quantum state through the \emph{CMP} and \emph{rotation} operations, then the \emph{swap test} and measurement are applied on this state to get the similarity between two samples. After that, \emph{Near-hit} and \emph{Near-miss} are obtained by calculating the maximal similarity, and further applied to update the feature weight vector $WT$ to get $WT'$ that determine the relevant features with the threshold $τ$. In order to verify our algorithm, a simulation experiment based on IBM Q with a simple example is performed. Efficiency analysis shows the computational complexity of our proposed algorithm is \emph{O(M)}, while the complexity of the original Relief algorithm is \emph{O(NM)}, where $N$ is the number of features for each sample, and $M$ is the size of the sample set. Obviously, our quantum Relief algorithm has superior acceleration than the classical one.
title Quantum Relief Algorithm
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.00184