t-viSNE: Interactive Assessment and Interpretation of t-SNE Projections

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chatzimparmpas, Angelos, Martins, Rafael M., Kerren, Andreas
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866910414590181376
author Chatzimparmpas, Angelos
Martins, Rafael M.
Kerren, Andreas
author_facet Chatzimparmpas, Angelos
Martins, Rafael M.
Kerren, Andreas
contents t-Distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding (t-SNE) for the visualization of multidimensional data has proven to be a popular approach, with successful applications in a wide range of domains. Despite their usefulness, t-SNE projections can be hard to interpret or even misleading, which hurts the trustworthiness of the results. Understanding the details of t-SNE itself and the reasons behind specific patterns in its output may be a daunting task, especially for non-experts in dimensionality reduction. In this work, we present t-viSNE, an interactive tool for the visual exploration of t-SNE projections that enables analysts to inspect different aspects of their accuracy and meaning, such as the effects of hyper-parameters, distance and neighborhood preservation, densities and costs of specific neighborhoods, and the correlations between dimensions and visual patterns. We propose a coherent, accessible, and well-integrated collection of different views for the visualization of t-SNE projections. The applicability and usability of t-viSNE are demonstrated through hypothetical usage scenarios with real data sets. Finally, we present the results of a user study where the tool's effectiveness was evaluated. By bringing to light information that would normally be lost after running t-SNE, we hope to support analysts in using t-SNE and making its results better understandable.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2002_06910
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle t-viSNE: Interactive Assessment and Interpretation of t-SNE Projections
Chatzimparmpas, Angelos
Martins, Rafael M.
Kerren, Andreas
Machine Learning
Human-Computer Interaction
t-Distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding (t-SNE) for the visualization of multidimensional data has proven to be a popular approach, with successful applications in a wide range of domains. Despite their usefulness, t-SNE projections can be hard to interpret or even misleading, which hurts the trustworthiness of the results. Understanding the details of t-SNE itself and the reasons behind specific patterns in its output may be a daunting task, especially for non-experts in dimensionality reduction. In this work, we present t-viSNE, an interactive tool for the visual exploration of t-SNE projections that enables analysts to inspect different aspects of their accuracy and meaning, such as the effects of hyper-parameters, distance and neighborhood preservation, densities and costs of specific neighborhoods, and the correlations between dimensions and visual patterns. We propose a coherent, accessible, and well-integrated collection of different views for the visualization of t-SNE projections. The applicability and usability of t-viSNE are demonstrated through hypothetical usage scenarios with real data sets. Finally, we present the results of a user study where the tool's effectiveness was evaluated. By bringing to light information that would normally be lost after running t-SNE, we hope to support analysts in using t-SNE and making its results better understandable.
title t-viSNE: Interactive Assessment and Interpretation of t-SNE Projections
topic Machine Learning
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.06910