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Main Authors: Jin, Richeng, Huang, Yufan, He, Xiaofan, Dai, Huaiyu, Wu, Tianfu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2020
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.10940
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author Jin, Richeng
Huang, Yufan
He, Xiaofan
Dai, Huaiyu
Wu, Tianfu
author_facet Jin, Richeng
Huang, Yufan
He, Xiaofan
Dai, Huaiyu
Wu, Tianfu
contents Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a prominent distributed learning paradigm. FL entails some pressing needs for developing novel parameter estimation approaches with theoretical guarantees of convergence, which are also communication efficient, differentially private and Byzantine resilient in the heterogeneous data distribution settings. Quantization-based SGD solvers have been widely adopted in FL and the recently proposed SIGNSGD with majority vote shows a promising direction. However, no existing methods enjoy all the aforementioned properties. In this paper, we propose an intuitively-simple yet theoretically-sound method based on SIGNSGD to bridge the gap. We present Stochastic-Sign SGD which utilizes novel stochastic-sign based gradient compressors enabling the aforementioned properties in a unified framework. We also present an error-feedback variant of the proposed Stochastic-Sign SGD which further improves the learning performance in FL. We test the proposed method with extensive experiments using deep neural networks on the MNIST dataset and the CIFAR-10 dataset. The experimental results corroborate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2002_10940
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stochastic-Sign SGD for Federated Learning with Theoretical Guarantees
Jin, Richeng
Huang, Yufan
He, Xiaofan
Dai, Huaiyu
Wu, Tianfu
Machine Learning
Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a prominent distributed learning paradigm. FL entails some pressing needs for developing novel parameter estimation approaches with theoretical guarantees of convergence, which are also communication efficient, differentially private and Byzantine resilient in the heterogeneous data distribution settings. Quantization-based SGD solvers have been widely adopted in FL and the recently proposed SIGNSGD with majority vote shows a promising direction. However, no existing methods enjoy all the aforementioned properties. In this paper, we propose an intuitively-simple yet theoretically-sound method based on SIGNSGD to bridge the gap. We present Stochastic-Sign SGD which utilizes novel stochastic-sign based gradient compressors enabling the aforementioned properties in a unified framework. We also present an error-feedback variant of the proposed Stochastic-Sign SGD which further improves the learning performance in FL. We test the proposed method with extensive experiments using deep neural networks on the MNIST dataset and the CIFAR-10 dataset. The experimental results corroborate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
title Stochastic-Sign SGD for Federated Learning with Theoretical Guarantees
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.10940