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Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Firman, Oksana, Kindermann, Philipp, Klemz, Boris, Ravsky, Alexander, Wolff, Alexander, Zink, Johannes
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2020
Soggetti:
Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.12251
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Sommario:
  • We study the following combinatorial problem. Given a set of $n$ y-monotone curves, which we call wires, a tangle determines the order of the wires on a number of horizontal layers such that any two consecutive layers differ only in swaps of neighboring wires. Given a multiset $L$ of swaps (that is, unordered pairs of wires) and an initial order of the wires, a tangle realizes $L$ if each pair of wires changes its order exactly as many times as specified by $L$. Deciding whether a given multiset of swaps admits a realizing tangle is known to be NP-hard [Yamanaka et al., CCCG 2018]. We prove that this problem remains NP-hard if every pair of wires swaps only a constant number of times. On the positive side, we improve the runtime of a previous exponential-time algorithm. We also show that the problem is in NP and fixed-parameter tractable with respect to the number of wires.