Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Haddad, Julián, Jiménez, Carlos Hugo, Montenegro, Marcos
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.07391
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866909463956422656
author Haddad, Julián
Jiménez, Carlos Hugo
Montenegro, Marcos
author_facet Haddad, Julián
Jiménez, Carlos Hugo
Montenegro, Marcos
contents Given a bounded open subset $Ω$ of $\mathbb R^n$, we establish the weak closure of the affine ball $B^{\mathcal A}_p(Ω) = \{f \in W^{1,p}_0(Ω):\ \mathcal E_p f \leq 1\}$ with respect to the affine functional $\mathcal E_pf$ introduced by Lutwak, Yang and Zhang in [43] as well as its compactness in $L^p(Ω)$ for any $p \geq 1$. These points use strongly the celebrated Blaschke-Santaló inequality. As counterpart, we develop the basic theory of $p$-Rayleigh quotients in bounded domains, in the affine case, for $p\geq 1$. More specifically, we establish $p$-affine versions of the Poincaré inequality and some of their consequences. We introduce the affine invariant $p$-Laplace operator $Δ_p^{\mathcal A} f$ defining the Euler-Lagrange equation of the minimization problem of the $p$-affine Rayleigh quotient. We also study its first eigenvalue $λ^{\mathcal A}_{1,p}(Ω)$ which satisfies the corresponding affine Faber-Krahn inequality, this is that $λ^{\mathcal A}_{1,p}(Ω)$ is minimized (among sets of equal volume) only when $Ω$ is an ellipsoid. This point depends fundamentally on PDEs regularity analysis aimed at the operator $Δ_p^{\mathcal A} f$. We also present some comparisons between affine and classical eigenvalues, including a result of rigidity through the characterization of equality cases for $p \geq 1$. All affine inequalities obtained are stronger and directly imply the classical ones.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2003_07391
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From affine Poincaré inequalities to affine spectral inequalities
Haddad, Julián
Jiménez, Carlos Hugo
Montenegro, Marcos
Analysis of PDEs
Functional Analysis
Metric Geometry
35P30, 52A40, 35B09
Given a bounded open subset $Ω$ of $\mathbb R^n$, we establish the weak closure of the affine ball $B^{\mathcal A}_p(Ω) = \{f \in W^{1,p}_0(Ω):\ \mathcal E_p f \leq 1\}$ with respect to the affine functional $\mathcal E_pf$ introduced by Lutwak, Yang and Zhang in [43] as well as its compactness in $L^p(Ω)$ for any $p \geq 1$. These points use strongly the celebrated Blaschke-Santaló inequality. As counterpart, we develop the basic theory of $p$-Rayleigh quotients in bounded domains, in the affine case, for $p\geq 1$. More specifically, we establish $p$-affine versions of the Poincaré inequality and some of their consequences. We introduce the affine invariant $p$-Laplace operator $Δ_p^{\mathcal A} f$ defining the Euler-Lagrange equation of the minimization problem of the $p$-affine Rayleigh quotient. We also study its first eigenvalue $λ^{\mathcal A}_{1,p}(Ω)$ which satisfies the corresponding affine Faber-Krahn inequality, this is that $λ^{\mathcal A}_{1,p}(Ω)$ is minimized (among sets of equal volume) only when $Ω$ is an ellipsoid. This point depends fundamentally on PDEs regularity analysis aimed at the operator $Δ_p^{\mathcal A} f$. We also present some comparisons between affine and classical eigenvalues, including a result of rigidity through the characterization of equality cases for $p \geq 1$. All affine inequalities obtained are stronger and directly imply the classical ones.
title From affine Poincaré inequalities to affine spectral inequalities
topic Analysis of PDEs
Functional Analysis
Metric Geometry
35P30, 52A40, 35B09
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.07391