A Strong Haken's Theorem

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Scharlemann, Martin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2020
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author Scharlemann, Martin
author_facet Scharlemann, Martin
contents Suppose T is a Heegaard splitting surface for a compact orientable 3-manifold M, and S is a reducing sphere for M. In 1968 Haken showed that there is then also a reducing sphere S* for the Heegaard splitting. That is, S* is a reducing sphere for M and the surfaces T and S* intersect in a single circle. In 1987 Casson and Gordon extended the result to boundary-reducing disks in M and noted that in both cases S* is obtained from S by a sequence of operations called 1-surgeries. Here we show that in fact one may take S* = S.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2003_08523
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Strong Haken's Theorem
Scharlemann, Martin
Geometric Topology
57M50
Suppose T is a Heegaard splitting surface for a compact orientable 3-manifold M, and S is a reducing sphere for M. In 1968 Haken showed that there is then also a reducing sphere S* for the Heegaard splitting. That is, S* is a reducing sphere for M and the surfaces T and S* intersect in a single circle. In 1987 Casson and Gordon extended the result to boundary-reducing disks in M and noted that in both cases S* is obtained from S by a sequence of operations called 1-surgeries. Here we show that in fact one may take S* = S.
title A Strong Haken's Theorem
topic Geometric Topology
57M50
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.08523