Zero-field Topological Superconductivity in Ferromagnetic Hybrid Nanowires

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Main Authors: Vaitiekėnas, S., Liu, Y., Krogstrup, P., Marcus, C. M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2020
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author Vaitiekėnas, S.
Liu, Y.
Krogstrup, P.
Marcus, C. M.
author_facet Vaitiekėnas, S.
Liu, Y.
Krogstrup, P.
Marcus, C. M.
contents We report transport measurements and tunneling spectroscopy in hybrid nanowires with epitaxial layers of superconducting Al and the ferromagnetic insulator EuS, grown on semiconducting InAs nanowires. In devices where the Al and EuS covered facets overlap, we infer a remanent effective Zeeman field of order 1 T, and observe stable zero-bias conductance peaks in tunneling spectroscopy into the end of the nanowire, consistent with topological superconductivity at zero applied field. Hysteretic features in critical current and tunneling spectra as a function of applied magnetic field support this picture. Nanowires with non-overlapping Al and EuS covered facets do not show comparable features. Topological superconductivity in zero applied field allows new device geometries and types of control.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2004_02226
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Zero-field Topological Superconductivity in Ferromagnetic Hybrid Nanowires
Vaitiekėnas, S.
Liu, Y.
Krogstrup, P.
Marcus, C. M.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Superconductivity
We report transport measurements and tunneling spectroscopy in hybrid nanowires with epitaxial layers of superconducting Al and the ferromagnetic insulator EuS, grown on semiconducting InAs nanowires. In devices where the Al and EuS covered facets overlap, we infer a remanent effective Zeeman field of order 1 T, and observe stable zero-bias conductance peaks in tunneling spectroscopy into the end of the nanowire, consistent with topological superconductivity at zero applied field. Hysteretic features in critical current and tunneling spectra as a function of applied magnetic field support this picture. Nanowires with non-overlapping Al and EuS covered facets do not show comparable features. Topological superconductivity in zero applied field allows new device geometries and types of control.
title Zero-field Topological Superconductivity in Ferromagnetic Hybrid Nanowires
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.02226