Federated Machine Learning for Intelligent IoT via Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yang, Kai, Shi, Yuanming, Zhou, Yong, Yang, Zhanpeng, Fu, Liqun, Chen, Wei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2020
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_version_ 1866912091307245568
author Yang, Kai
Shi, Yuanming
Zhou, Yong
Yang, Zhanpeng
Fu, Liqun
Chen, Wei
author_facet Yang, Kai
Shi, Yuanming
Zhou, Yong
Yang, Zhanpeng
Fu, Liqun
Chen, Wei
contents Intelligent Internet-of-Things (IoT) will be transformative with the advancement of artificial intelligence and high-dimensional data analysis, shifting from "connected things" to "connected intelligence". This shall unleash the full potential of intelligent IoT in a plethora of exciting applications, such as self-driving cars, unmanned aerial vehicles, healthcare, robotics, and supply chain finance. These applications drive the need of developing revolutionary computation, communication and artificial intelligence technologies that can make low-latency decisions with massive real-time data. To this end, federated machine learning, as a disruptive technology, is emerged to distill intelligence from the data at network edge, while guaranteeing device privacy and data security. However, the limited communication bandwidth is a key bottleneck of model aggregation for federated machine learning over radio channels. In this article, we shall develop an over-the-air computation based communication-efficient federated machine learning framework for intelligent IoT networks via exploiting the waveform superposition property of a multi-access channel. Reconfigurable intelligent surface is further leveraged to reduce the model aggregation error via enhancing the signal strength by reconfiguring the wireless propagation environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2004_05843
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Federated Machine Learning for Intelligent IoT via Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface
Yang, Kai
Shi, Yuanming
Zhou, Yong
Yang, Zhanpeng
Fu, Liqun
Chen, Wei
Signal Processing
Machine Learning
Networking and Internet Architecture
Intelligent Internet-of-Things (IoT) will be transformative with the advancement of artificial intelligence and high-dimensional data analysis, shifting from "connected things" to "connected intelligence". This shall unleash the full potential of intelligent IoT in a plethora of exciting applications, such as self-driving cars, unmanned aerial vehicles, healthcare, robotics, and supply chain finance. These applications drive the need of developing revolutionary computation, communication and artificial intelligence technologies that can make low-latency decisions with massive real-time data. To this end, federated machine learning, as a disruptive technology, is emerged to distill intelligence from the data at network edge, while guaranteeing device privacy and data security. However, the limited communication bandwidth is a key bottleneck of model aggregation for federated machine learning over radio channels. In this article, we shall develop an over-the-air computation based communication-efficient federated machine learning framework for intelligent IoT networks via exploiting the waveform superposition property of a multi-access channel. Reconfigurable intelligent surface is further leveraged to reduce the model aggregation error via enhancing the signal strength by reconfiguring the wireless propagation environments.
title Federated Machine Learning for Intelligent IoT via Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface
topic Signal Processing
Machine Learning
Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.05843