High Codimension Mean Curvature Flow with Surgery

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lynch, Stephen, Nguyen, Huy The
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2020
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author Lynch, Stephen
Nguyen, Huy The
author_facet Lynch, Stephen
Nguyen, Huy The
contents We construct a mean curvature flow with surgery for submanifolds of arbitrary codimension. The theory applies to closed submanifolds satisfying a natural quadratic pinching condition, which serves as the high-codimension analogue of 2-convexity and is preserved under the flow in dimensions $n \geq 8$. Our results therefore are in line with the current state-of-the-art in codimension one (where at present 2-convexity is required for surgery). Central to our analysis is a collection of new a priori estimates for the second fundamental form, uniform across surgeries, which yield a precise description of high-curvature regions and permit controlled surgeries. This provides the first notion of mean curvature flow through singularities with topological control in higher codimensions. As a consequence we obtain a sharp classification: Every closed quadratically 2-convexity submanifold is diffeomorphic either to $\mathbb{S}^n$ or to a finite connected sum of $\mathbb{S}^{n-1}$-bundles over $\mathbb{S}^1$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2004_07163
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High Codimension Mean Curvature Flow with Surgery
Lynch, Stephen
Nguyen, Huy The
Differential Geometry
53C44
We construct a mean curvature flow with surgery for submanifolds of arbitrary codimension. The theory applies to closed submanifolds satisfying a natural quadratic pinching condition, which serves as the high-codimension analogue of 2-convexity and is preserved under the flow in dimensions $n \geq 8$. Our results therefore are in line with the current state-of-the-art in codimension one (where at present 2-convexity is required for surgery). Central to our analysis is a collection of new a priori estimates for the second fundamental form, uniform across surgeries, which yield a precise description of high-curvature regions and permit controlled surgeries. This provides the first notion of mean curvature flow through singularities with topological control in higher codimensions. As a consequence we obtain a sharp classification: Every closed quadratically 2-convexity submanifold is diffeomorphic either to $\mathbb{S}^n$ or to a finite connected sum of $\mathbb{S}^{n-1}$-bundles over $\mathbb{S}^1$.
title High Codimension Mean Curvature Flow with Surgery
topic Differential Geometry
53C44
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.07163