Mutually synchronized macroscopic Josephson oscillations demonstrated by polarization analysis of superconducting terahertz emitters

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Tsujimoto, M., Fujita, S., Kuwano, G., Maeda, K., Elarabi, A., Hawecker, J., Tignon, J., Mangeney, J., Dhillon, S. S., Kakeya, I.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2020
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author Tsujimoto, M.
Fujita, S.
Kuwano, G.
Maeda, K.
Elarabi, A.
Hawecker, J.
Tignon, J.
Mangeney, J.
Dhillon, S. S.
Kakeya, I.
author_facet Tsujimoto, M.
Fujita, S.
Kuwano, G.
Maeda, K.
Elarabi, A.
Hawecker, J.
Tignon, J.
Mangeney, J.
Dhillon, S. S.
Kakeya, I.
contents We demonstrate mutual synchronization of Josephson oscillations in multiple stacks of intrinsic Josephson junctions of the cuprate superconductor Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+δ}$. Detailed analysis of the full polarization parameters allows the determination of a phase correlation between the stacks: a simultaneous emission state is described by a linear combination of individual emission states with a phase retardation. This proves that the stacks are coupled via a Josephson plasma in a superconducting substrate and the coupling matrices can be extracted from polarization analyses. Our findings suggest a route towards the realization of high-power terahertz sources based on the synchronization of a large number of intrinsic Josephson junctions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2004_07422
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mutually synchronized macroscopic Josephson oscillations demonstrated by polarization analysis of superconducting terahertz emitters
Tsujimoto, M.
Fujita, S.
Kuwano, G.
Maeda, K.
Elarabi, A.
Hawecker, J.
Tignon, J.
Mangeney, J.
Dhillon, S. S.
Kakeya, I.
Superconductivity
Applied Physics
We demonstrate mutual synchronization of Josephson oscillations in multiple stacks of intrinsic Josephson junctions of the cuprate superconductor Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+δ}$. Detailed analysis of the full polarization parameters allows the determination of a phase correlation between the stacks: a simultaneous emission state is described by a linear combination of individual emission states with a phase retardation. This proves that the stacks are coupled via a Josephson plasma in a superconducting substrate and the coupling matrices can be extracted from polarization analyses. Our findings suggest a route towards the realization of high-power terahertz sources based on the synchronization of a large number of intrinsic Josephson junctions.
title Mutually synchronized macroscopic Josephson oscillations demonstrated by polarization analysis of superconducting terahertz emitters
topic Superconductivity
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.07422