Noise-Induced Randomization in Regression Discontinuity Designs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Eckles, Dean, Ignatiadis, Nikolaos, Wager, Stefan, Wu, Han
Format: Preprint
Published: 2020
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author Eckles, Dean
Ignatiadis, Nikolaos
Wager, Stefan
Wu, Han
author_facet Eckles, Dean
Ignatiadis, Nikolaos
Wager, Stefan
Wu, Han
contents Regression discontinuity designs assess causal effects in settings where treatment is determined by whether an observed running variable crosses a pre-specified threshold. Here we propose a new approach to identification, estimation, and inference in regression discontinuity designs that uses knowledge about exogenous noise (e.g., measurement error) in the running variable. In our strategy, we weight treated and control units to balance a latent variable of which the running variable is a noisy measure. Our approach is driven by effective randomization provided by the noise in the running variable, and complements standard formal analyses that appeal to continuity arguments while ignoring the stochastic nature of the assignment mechanism.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2004_09458
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Noise-Induced Randomization in Regression Discontinuity Designs
Eckles, Dean
Ignatiadis, Nikolaos
Wager, Stefan
Wu, Han
Methodology
Econometrics
Regression discontinuity designs assess causal effects in settings where treatment is determined by whether an observed running variable crosses a pre-specified threshold. Here we propose a new approach to identification, estimation, and inference in regression discontinuity designs that uses knowledge about exogenous noise (e.g., measurement error) in the running variable. In our strategy, we weight treated and control units to balance a latent variable of which the running variable is a noisy measure. Our approach is driven by effective randomization provided by the noise in the running variable, and complements standard formal analyses that appeal to continuity arguments while ignoring the stochastic nature of the assignment mechanism.
title Noise-Induced Randomization in Regression Discontinuity Designs
topic Methodology
Econometrics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.09458