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Autores principales: Demo, Nicola, Ortali, Giulio, Gustin, Gianluca, Rozza, Gianluigi, Lavini, Gianpiero
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.11201
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author Demo, Nicola
Ortali, Giulio
Gustin, Gianluca
Rozza, Gianluigi
Lavini, Gianpiero
author_facet Demo, Nicola
Ortali, Giulio
Gustin, Gianluca
Rozza, Gianluigi
Lavini, Gianpiero
contents This contribution describes the implementation of a data--driven shape optimization pipeline in a naval architecture application. We adopt reduced order models (ROMs) in order to improve the efficiency of the overall optimization, keeping a modular and equation-free nature to target the industrial demand. We applied the above mentioned pipeline to a realistic cruise ship in order to reduce the total drag. We begin by defining the design space, generated by deforming an initial shape in a parametric way using free form deformation (FFD). The evaluation of the performance of each new hull is determined by simulating the flux via finite volume discretization of a two-phase (water and air) fluid. Since the fluid dynamics model can result very expensive -- especially dealing with complex industrial geometries -- we propose also a dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) enhancement to reduce the computational cost of a single numerical simulation. The real--time computation is finally achieved by means of proper orthogonal decomposition with Gaussian process regression (POD-GPR) technique. Thanks to the quick approximation, a genetic optimization algorithm becomes feasible to converge towards the optimal shape.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2004_11201
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An efficient computational framework for naval shape design and optimization problems by means of data-driven reduced order modeling techniques
Demo, Nicola
Ortali, Giulio
Gustin, Gianluca
Rozza, Gianluigi
Lavini, Gianpiero
Numerical Analysis
This contribution describes the implementation of a data--driven shape optimization pipeline in a naval architecture application. We adopt reduced order models (ROMs) in order to improve the efficiency of the overall optimization, keeping a modular and equation-free nature to target the industrial demand. We applied the above mentioned pipeline to a realistic cruise ship in order to reduce the total drag. We begin by defining the design space, generated by deforming an initial shape in a parametric way using free form deformation (FFD). The evaluation of the performance of each new hull is determined by simulating the flux via finite volume discretization of a two-phase (water and air) fluid. Since the fluid dynamics model can result very expensive -- especially dealing with complex industrial geometries -- we propose also a dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) enhancement to reduce the computational cost of a single numerical simulation. The real--time computation is finally achieved by means of proper orthogonal decomposition with Gaussian process regression (POD-GPR) technique. Thanks to the quick approximation, a genetic optimization algorithm becomes feasible to converge towards the optimal shape.
title An efficient computational framework for naval shape design and optimization problems by means of data-driven reduced order modeling techniques
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.11201