The large-time and vanishing-noise limits for entropy production in nondegenerate diffusions

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1. Verfasser: Raquépas, Renaud
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Veröffentlicht: 2020
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author Raquépas, Renaud
author_facet Raquépas, Renaud
contents We investigate the behaviour of a family of entropy production functionals associated to stochastic differential equations of the form $\mathrm{d} X_s = -\nabla V(X_s) \, \mathrm{d} s + b(X_s) \, \mathrm{d} s + \sqrt{2ε} \, \mathrm{d} W_s $, where $b$ is a globally Lipschitz nonconservative vector field keeping the system out of equilibrium, with emphasis on the large-time limit and then the vanishing-noise limit. Different members of the family correspond to different choices of boundary terms. Our analysis yields a law of large numbers and a local large deviation principle which does not depend on the choice of boundary terms and which exhibits a Gallavotti--Cohen symmetry. We use techniques from the theory of semigroups and from semiclassical analysis to reduce the description of the asymptotic behaviour of the functional to the study of the leading eigenvalue of a quadratic approximation of a deformation of the infinitesimal generator near critical points of $V$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2004_12015
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The large-time and vanishing-noise limits for entropy production in nondegenerate diffusions
Raquépas, Renaud
Mathematical Physics
Probability
82C31, 82C35, 60H10, 47D08
We investigate the behaviour of a family of entropy production functionals associated to stochastic differential equations of the form $\mathrm{d} X_s = -\nabla V(X_s) \, \mathrm{d} s + b(X_s) \, \mathrm{d} s + \sqrt{2ε} \, \mathrm{d} W_s $, where $b$ is a globally Lipschitz nonconservative vector field keeping the system out of equilibrium, with emphasis on the large-time limit and then the vanishing-noise limit. Different members of the family correspond to different choices of boundary terms. Our analysis yields a law of large numbers and a local large deviation principle which does not depend on the choice of boundary terms and which exhibits a Gallavotti--Cohen symmetry. We use techniques from the theory of semigroups and from semiclassical analysis to reduce the description of the asymptotic behaviour of the functional to the study of the leading eigenvalue of a quadratic approximation of a deformation of the infinitesimal generator near critical points of $V$.
title The large-time and vanishing-noise limits for entropy production in nondegenerate diffusions
topic Mathematical Physics
Probability
82C31, 82C35, 60H10, 47D08
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.12015