Know Your Clients' behaviours: a cluster analysis of financial transactions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Thompson, John R. J., Feng, Longlong, Reesor, R. Mark, Grace, Chuck
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2020
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author Thompson, John R. J.
Feng, Longlong
Reesor, R. Mark
Grace, Chuck
author_facet Thompson, John R. J.
Feng, Longlong
Reesor, R. Mark
Grace, Chuck
contents In Canada, financial advisors and dealers are required by provincial securities commissions and self-regulatory organizations--charged with direct regulation over investment dealers and mutual fund dealers--to respectively collect and maintain Know Your Client (KYC) information, such as their age or risk tolerance, for investor accounts. With this information, investors, under their advisor's guidance, make decisions on their investments which are presumed to be beneficial to their investment goals. Our unique dataset is provided by a financial investment dealer with over 50,000 accounts for over 23,000 clients. We use a modified behavioural finance recency, frequency, monetary model for engineering features that quantify investor behaviours, and machine learning clustering algorithms to find groups of investors that behave similarly. We show that the KYC information collected does not explain client behaviours, whereas trade and transaction frequency and volume are most informative. We believe the results shown herein encourage financial regulators and advisors to use more advanced metrics to better understand and predict investor behaviours.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2005_03625
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Know Your Clients' behaviours: a cluster analysis of financial transactions
Thompson, John R. J.
Feng, Longlong
Reesor, R. Mark
Grace, Chuck
Econometrics
Applications
Machine Learning
In Canada, financial advisors and dealers are required by provincial securities commissions and self-regulatory organizations--charged with direct regulation over investment dealers and mutual fund dealers--to respectively collect and maintain Know Your Client (KYC) information, such as their age or risk tolerance, for investor accounts. With this information, investors, under their advisor's guidance, make decisions on their investments which are presumed to be beneficial to their investment goals. Our unique dataset is provided by a financial investment dealer with over 50,000 accounts for over 23,000 clients. We use a modified behavioural finance recency, frequency, monetary model for engineering features that quantify investor behaviours, and machine learning clustering algorithms to find groups of investors that behave similarly. We show that the KYC information collected does not explain client behaviours, whereas trade and transaction frequency and volume are most informative. We believe the results shown herein encourage financial regulators and advisors to use more advanced metrics to better understand and predict investor behaviours.
title Know Your Clients' behaviours: a cluster analysis of financial transactions
topic Econometrics
Applications
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.03625