Nonlinear Virtual Inertia Control of WTGs for Enhancing Primary Frequency Response and Suppressing Drive-Train Torsional Oscillations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liu, Bi, Huang, Qi, Zhao, Junbo, Milano, Federico, Zhang, Yingchen
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2020
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author Liu, Bi
Huang, Qi
Zhao, Junbo
Milano, Federico
Zhang, Yingchen
author_facet Liu, Bi
Huang, Qi
Zhao, Junbo
Milano, Federico
Zhang, Yingchen
contents Virtual inertia controllers (VICs) for wind turbine generators (WTGs) have been recently developed to compensate for the reduction of inertia in power systems. However, VICs can induce low-frequency torsional oscillations of the drive train of WTGs. This paper addresses this issue and develops a new nonlinear VIC based on objective holographic feedbacks theory. This approach allows transforming the objectives that require improvement into a completely controllable system of Brunovsky's type. Simulation results under various scenarios demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms existing VICs in terms of suppression of WTG low-frequency drive-train torsional oscillations, enhancement of system frequency nadir as well as fast and smooth recovery of WTG rotor speed to the original MPP before the disturbance. The proposed method is also able to coordinate multiple WTGs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2006_00156
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonlinear Virtual Inertia Control of WTGs for Enhancing Primary Frequency Response and Suppressing Drive-Train Torsional Oscillations
Liu, Bi
Huang, Qi
Zhao, Junbo
Milano, Federico
Zhang, Yingchen
Systems and Control
Virtual inertia controllers (VICs) for wind turbine generators (WTGs) have been recently developed to compensate for the reduction of inertia in power systems. However, VICs can induce low-frequency torsional oscillations of the drive train of WTGs. This paper addresses this issue and develops a new nonlinear VIC based on objective holographic feedbacks theory. This approach allows transforming the objectives that require improvement into a completely controllable system of Brunovsky's type. Simulation results under various scenarios demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms existing VICs in terms of suppression of WTG low-frequency drive-train torsional oscillations, enhancement of system frequency nadir as well as fast and smooth recovery of WTG rotor speed to the original MPP before the disturbance. The proposed method is also able to coordinate multiple WTGs.
title Nonlinear Virtual Inertia Control of WTGs for Enhancing Primary Frequency Response and Suppressing Drive-Train Torsional Oscillations
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.00156