Generalization Study of Quantum Neural Network

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Jiang, JinZhe, Zhang, Xin, Li, Chen, Zhao, YaQian, Li, RenGang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2020
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_version_ 1866910461163732992
author Jiang, JinZhe
Zhang, Xin
Li, Chen
Zhao, YaQian
Li, RenGang
author_facet Jiang, JinZhe
Zhang, Xin
Li, Chen
Zhao, YaQian
Li, RenGang
contents Generalization is an important feature of neural network, and there have been many studies on it. Recently, with the development of quantum compu-ting, it brings new opportunities. In this paper, we studied a class of quantum neural network constructed by quantum gate. In this model, we mapped the feature data to a quantum state in Hilbert space firstly, and then implement unitary evolution on it, in the end, we can get the classification result by im-plement measurement on the quantum state. Since all the operations in quan-tum neural networks are unitary, the parameters constitute a hypersphere of Hilbert space. Compared with traditional neural network, the parameter space is flatter. Therefore, it is not easy to fall into local optimum, which means the quantum neural networks have better generalization. In order to validate our proposal, we evaluated our model on three public datasets, the results demonstrated that our model has better generalization than the classical neu-ral network with the same structure.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2006_02388
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalization Study of Quantum Neural Network
Jiang, JinZhe
Zhang, Xin
Li, Chen
Zhao, YaQian
Li, RenGang
Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
I.2.6
Generalization is an important feature of neural network, and there have been many studies on it. Recently, with the development of quantum compu-ting, it brings new opportunities. In this paper, we studied a class of quantum neural network constructed by quantum gate. In this model, we mapped the feature data to a quantum state in Hilbert space firstly, and then implement unitary evolution on it, in the end, we can get the classification result by im-plement measurement on the quantum state. Since all the operations in quan-tum neural networks are unitary, the parameters constitute a hypersphere of Hilbert space. Compared with traditional neural network, the parameter space is flatter. Therefore, it is not easy to fall into local optimum, which means the quantum neural networks have better generalization. In order to validate our proposal, we evaluated our model on three public datasets, the results demonstrated that our model has better generalization than the classical neu-ral network with the same structure.
title Generalization Study of Quantum Neural Network
topic Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
I.2.6
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.02388