A Model of the Fed's View on Inflation

Fuente: arXiv

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Autori principali:	Hasenzagl, Thomas, Pellegrino, Filippo, Reichlin, Lucrezia, Ricco, Giovanni
Natura:	Preprint
Pubblicazione:	2020
Soggetti:	Econometrics Applications
Accesso online:	Acceder al recurso
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author	Hasenzagl, Thomas Pellegrino, Filippo Reichlin, Lucrezia Ricco, Giovanni
author_facet	Hasenzagl, Thomas Pellegrino, Filippo Reichlin, Lucrezia Ricco, Giovanni
contents	We develop a medium-size semi-structural time series model of inflation dynamics that is consistent with the view - often expressed by central banks - that three components are important: a trend anchored by long-run expectations, a Phillips curve and temporary fluctuations in energy prices. We find that a stable long-term inflation trend and a well identified steep Phillips curve are consistent with the data, but they imply potential output declining since the new millennium and energy prices affecting headline inflation not only via the Phillips curve but also via an independent expectational channel. A high-frequency energy price cycle can be related to global factors affecting the commodity market, and often overpowers the Phillips curve thereby explaining the inflation puzzles of the last ten years.
format	Preprint
id	arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2006_14110
institution	arXiv
publishDate	2020
record_format	arxiv
spellingShingle	A Model of the Fed's View on Inflation Hasenzagl, Thomas Pellegrino, Filippo Reichlin, Lucrezia Ricco, Giovanni Econometrics Applications We develop a medium-size semi-structural time series model of inflation dynamics that is consistent with the view - often expressed by central banks - that three components are important: a trend anchored by long-run expectations, a Phillips curve and temporary fluctuations in energy prices. We find that a stable long-term inflation trend and a well identified steep Phillips curve are consistent with the data, but they imply potential output declining since the new millennium and energy prices affecting headline inflation not only via the Phillips curve but also via an independent expectational channel. A high-frequency energy price cycle can be related to global factors affecting the commodity market, and often overpowers the Phillips curve thereby explaining the inflation puzzles of the last ten years.
title	A Model of the Fed's View on Inflation
topic	Econometrics Applications
url	https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.14110

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