Conic Reformulations for Kullback-Leibler Divergence Constrained Distributionally Robust Optimization and Applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Kocuk, Burak
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2020
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author Kocuk, Burak
author_facet Kocuk, Burak
contents In this paper, we consider a distributionally robust optimization (DRO) model in which the ambiguity set is defined as the set of distributions whose Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence to an empirical distribution is bounded. Utilizing the fact that KL divergence is an exponential cone representable function, we obtain the robust counterpart of the KL divergence constrained DRO problem as a dual exponential cone constrained program under mild assumptions on the underlying optimization problem. The resulting conic reformulation of the original optimization problem can be directly solved by a commercial conic programming solver. We specialize our generic formulation to two classical optimization problems, namely, the Newsvendor Problem and the Uncapacitated Facility Location Problem. Our computational study in an out-of-sample analysis shows that the solutions obtained via the DRO approach yield significantly better performance in terms of the dispersion of the cost realizations while the central tendency deteriorates only slightly compared to the solutions obtained by stochastic programming.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2007_05966
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
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spellingShingle Conic Reformulations for Kullback-Leibler Divergence Constrained Distributionally Robust Optimization and Applications
Kocuk, Burak
Optimization and Control
In this paper, we consider a distributionally robust optimization (DRO) model in which the ambiguity set is defined as the set of distributions whose Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence to an empirical distribution is bounded. Utilizing the fact that KL divergence is an exponential cone representable function, we obtain the robust counterpart of the KL divergence constrained DRO problem as a dual exponential cone constrained program under mild assumptions on the underlying optimization problem. The resulting conic reformulation of the original optimization problem can be directly solved by a commercial conic programming solver. We specialize our generic formulation to two classical optimization problems, namely, the Newsvendor Problem and the Uncapacitated Facility Location Problem. Our computational study in an out-of-sample analysis shows that the solutions obtained via the DRO approach yield significantly better performance in terms of the dispersion of the cost realizations while the central tendency deteriorates only slightly compared to the solutions obtained by stochastic programming.
title Conic Reformulations for Kullback-Leibler Divergence Constrained Distributionally Robust Optimization and Applications
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.05966