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Hauptverfasser: Kawarabayashi, Ken-ichi, Kreutzer, Stephan, Kwon, O-joung, Xie, Qiqin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2020
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.12257
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author Kawarabayashi, Ken-ichi
Kreutzer, Stephan
Kwon, O-joung
Xie, Qiqin
author_facet Kawarabayashi, Ken-ichi
Kreutzer, Stephan
Kwon, O-joung
Xie, Qiqin
contents We prove that there exists a function $f:\mathbb{N}\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ such that every directed graph $G$ contains either $k$ directed odd cycles where every vertex of $G$ is contained in at most two of them, or a set of at most $f(k)$ vertices meeting all directed odd cycles. We also give a polynomial-time algorithm for fixed $k$ which outputs one of the two outcomes. Using this algorithmic result, we give a polynomial-time algorithm for fixed $k$ to decide whether such $k$ directed odd cycles exist, or there are no $k$ vertex-disjoint directed odd cycles. This extends the half-integral Erdős-Pósa theorem for undirected odd cycles by Reed [Combinatorica 1999] to directed graphs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2007_12257
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A half-integral Erdős-Pósa theorem for directed odd cycles
Kawarabayashi, Ken-ichi
Kreutzer, Stephan
Kwon, O-joung
Xie, Qiqin
Combinatorics
We prove that there exists a function $f:\mathbb{N}\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ such that every directed graph $G$ contains either $k$ directed odd cycles where every vertex of $G$ is contained in at most two of them, or a set of at most $f(k)$ vertices meeting all directed odd cycles. We also give a polynomial-time algorithm for fixed $k$ which outputs one of the two outcomes. Using this algorithmic result, we give a polynomial-time algorithm for fixed $k$ to decide whether such $k$ directed odd cycles exist, or there are no $k$ vertex-disjoint directed odd cycles. This extends the half-integral Erdős-Pósa theorem for undirected odd cycles by Reed [Combinatorica 1999] to directed graphs.
title A half-integral Erdős-Pósa theorem for directed odd cycles
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.12257