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Main Authors: Zhou, Jie, Hao, Botao, Wen, Zheng, Zhang, Jingfei, Sun, Will Wei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2020
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.15788
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author Zhou, Jie
Hao, Botao
Wen, Zheng
Zhang, Jingfei
Sun, Will Wei
author_facet Zhou, Jie
Hao, Botao
Wen, Zheng
Zhang, Jingfei
Sun, Will Wei
contents Multi-dimensional online decision making plays a crucial role in many real applications such as online recommendation and digital marketing. In these problems, a decision at each time is a combination of choices from different types of entities. To solve it, we introduce stochastic low-rank tensor bandits, a class of bandits whose mean rewards can be represented as a low-rank tensor. We consider two settings, tensor bandits without context and tensor bandits with context. In the first setting, the platform aims to find the optimal decision with the highest expected reward, a.k.a, the largest entry of true reward tensor. In the second setting, some modes of the tensor are contexts and the rest modes are decisions, and the goal is to find the optimal decision given the contextual information. We propose two learning algorithms tensor elimination and tensor epoch-greedy for tensor bandits without context, and derive finite-time regret bounds for them. Comparing with existing competitive methods, tensor elimination has the best overall regret bound and tensor epoch-greedy has a sharper dependency on dimensions of the reward tensor. Furthermore, we develop a practically effective Bayesian algorithm called tensor ensemble sampling for tensor bandits with context. Extensive simulations and real analysis in online advertising data back up our theoretical findings and show that our algorithms outperform various state-of-the-art approaches that ignore the tensor low-rank structure.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2007_15788
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stochastic Low-rank Tensor Bandits for Multi-dimensional Online Decision Making
Zhou, Jie
Hao, Botao
Wen, Zheng
Zhang, Jingfei
Sun, Will Wei
Machine Learning
Multi-dimensional online decision making plays a crucial role in many real applications such as online recommendation and digital marketing. In these problems, a decision at each time is a combination of choices from different types of entities. To solve it, we introduce stochastic low-rank tensor bandits, a class of bandits whose mean rewards can be represented as a low-rank tensor. We consider two settings, tensor bandits without context and tensor bandits with context. In the first setting, the platform aims to find the optimal decision with the highest expected reward, a.k.a, the largest entry of true reward tensor. In the second setting, some modes of the tensor are contexts and the rest modes are decisions, and the goal is to find the optimal decision given the contextual information. We propose two learning algorithms tensor elimination and tensor epoch-greedy for tensor bandits without context, and derive finite-time regret bounds for them. Comparing with existing competitive methods, tensor elimination has the best overall regret bound and tensor epoch-greedy has a sharper dependency on dimensions of the reward tensor. Furthermore, we develop a practically effective Bayesian algorithm called tensor ensemble sampling for tensor bandits with context. Extensive simulations and real analysis in online advertising data back up our theoretical findings and show that our algorithms outperform various state-of-the-art approaches that ignore the tensor low-rank structure.
title Stochastic Low-rank Tensor Bandits for Multi-dimensional Online Decision Making
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.15788