Do qubits dream of entangled sheep? Quantum measurement without classical output

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Lupu-Gladstein, Noah, Brodutch, Aharon, Ferretti, Hugo, Tham, Weng-Kian, Pang, Arthur Ou Teen, Bonsma-Fisher, Kent, Steinberg, Aephraim M.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2020
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author Lupu-Gladstein, Noah
Brodutch, Aharon
Ferretti, Hugo
Tham, Weng-Kian
Pang, Arthur Ou Teen
Bonsma-Fisher, Kent
Steinberg, Aephraim M.
author_facet Lupu-Gladstein, Noah
Brodutch, Aharon
Ferretti, Hugo
Tham, Weng-Kian
Pang, Arthur Ou Teen
Bonsma-Fisher, Kent
Steinberg, Aephraim M.
contents Quantum mechanics is usually formulated with an implicit assumption that agents who can observe and interact with the world are external to it and have a classical memory. However, there is no accepted way to define the quantum-classical cut and no a priori reason to rule out fully quantum agents with coherent quantum memories. In this work, we introduce an entirely quantum notion of measurement, called a sensation, to account for quantum agents that experience the world through quantum sensors. Sensations eschew probabilities and instead describe a deterministic flow of quantum information. We quantify the information gain and disturbance of a sensation using concepts from quantum information theory and find that sensations always disturb at least as much as they inform. Viewing measurements as sensations could lead to a new understanding of quantum theory in general and to new results in the context of quantum networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2008_10617
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Do qubits dream of entangled sheep? Quantum measurement without classical output
Lupu-Gladstein, Noah
Brodutch, Aharon
Ferretti, Hugo
Tham, Weng-Kian
Pang, Arthur Ou Teen
Bonsma-Fisher, Kent
Steinberg, Aephraim M.
Quantum Physics
Quantum mechanics is usually formulated with an implicit assumption that agents who can observe and interact with the world are external to it and have a classical memory. However, there is no accepted way to define the quantum-classical cut and no a priori reason to rule out fully quantum agents with coherent quantum memories. In this work, we introduce an entirely quantum notion of measurement, called a sensation, to account for quantum agents that experience the world through quantum sensors. Sensations eschew probabilities and instead describe a deterministic flow of quantum information. We quantify the information gain and disturbance of a sensation using concepts from quantum information theory and find that sensations always disturb at least as much as they inform. Viewing measurements as sensations could lead to a new understanding of quantum theory in general and to new results in the context of quantum networks.
title Do qubits dream of entangled sheep? Quantum measurement without classical output
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.10617