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Main Authors: Jakob, Alexander M., Robson, Simon G., Schmitt, Vivien, Mourik, Vincent, Posselt, Matthias, Spemann, Daniel, Johnson, Brett C., Firgau, Hannes R., Mayes, Edwin, McCallum, Jeffrey C., Morello, Andrea, Jamieson, David N.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2020
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.02892
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author Jakob, Alexander M.
Robson, Simon G.
Schmitt, Vivien
Mourik, Vincent
Posselt, Matthias
Spemann, Daniel
Johnson, Brett C.
Firgau, Hannes R.
Mayes, Edwin
McCallum, Jeffrey C.
Morello, Andrea
Jamieson, David N.
author_facet Jakob, Alexander M.
Robson, Simon G.
Schmitt, Vivien
Mourik, Vincent
Posselt, Matthias
Spemann, Daniel
Johnson, Brett C.
Firgau, Hannes R.
Mayes, Edwin
McCallum, Jeffrey C.
Morello, Andrea
Jamieson, David N.
contents The attributes of group-V-donor spins implanted in an isotopically purified $^{28}$Si crystal make them attractive qubits for large-scale quantum computer devices. Important features include long nuclear and electron spin lifetimes of $^{31}$P, hyperfine clock transitions in $^{209}$Bi and electrically controllable $^{123}$Sb nuclear spins. However, architectures for scalable quantum devices require the ability to fabricate deterministic arrays of individual donor atoms, placed with sufficient precision to enable high-fidelity quantum operations. Here we employ on-chip electrodes with charge-sensitive electronics to demonstrate the implantation of single low-energy (14 keV) P$^+$ ions with an unprecedented $99.87\pm0.02$% confidence, while operating close to room-temperature. This permits integration with an atomic force microscope equipped with a scanning-probe ion aperture to address the critical issue of directing the implanted ions to precise locations. These results show that deterministic single-ion implantation can be a viable pathway for manufacturing large-scale donor arrays for quantum computation and other applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2009_02892
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deterministic Single Ion Implantation with 99.87% Confidence for Scalable Donor-Qubit Arrays in Silicon
Jakob, Alexander M.
Robson, Simon G.
Schmitt, Vivien
Mourik, Vincent
Posselt, Matthias
Spemann, Daniel
Johnson, Brett C.
Firgau, Hannes R.
Mayes, Edwin
McCallum, Jeffrey C.
Morello, Andrea
Jamieson, David N.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Instrumentation and Detectors
Quantum Physics
The attributes of group-V-donor spins implanted in an isotopically purified $^{28}$Si crystal make them attractive qubits for large-scale quantum computer devices. Important features include long nuclear and electron spin lifetimes of $^{31}$P, hyperfine clock transitions in $^{209}$Bi and electrically controllable $^{123}$Sb nuclear spins. However, architectures for scalable quantum devices require the ability to fabricate deterministic arrays of individual donor atoms, placed with sufficient precision to enable high-fidelity quantum operations. Here we employ on-chip electrodes with charge-sensitive electronics to demonstrate the implantation of single low-energy (14 keV) P$^+$ ions with an unprecedented $99.87\pm0.02$% confidence, while operating close to room-temperature. This permits integration with an atomic force microscope equipped with a scanning-probe ion aperture to address the critical issue of directing the implanted ions to precise locations. These results show that deterministic single-ion implantation can be a viable pathway for manufacturing large-scale donor arrays for quantum computation and other applications.
title Deterministic Single Ion Implantation with 99.87% Confidence for Scalable Donor-Qubit Arrays in Silicon
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Instrumentation and Detectors
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.02892